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箱式路面體系車輛通過性機(jī)理分析
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    為了評(píng)價(jià)機(jī)械化路面器材對(duì)車輛安全通行的保障能力,根據(jù)箱式路面器材的結(jié)構(gòu)和受力特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)化,探討鉸接箱式路面體系與土壤相互作用模型。在沉陷計(jì)算的基礎(chǔ)上分析集中載荷和均布載荷條件下行駛阻力和掛鉤牽引系數(shù)的計(jì)算公式,提出鉸接箱式路面體系車輛通過性評(píng)判方法,分析了附著系數(shù)、地基參數(shù)、結(jié)構(gòu)尺寸對(duì)路面器材車輛通過性的影響。

    Abstract:

    To predict the trafficability of pin-jointed box road equipments, the main structures of pin-jointed box road equipments and the corresponding terramechanics behavior were discussed. The equipments were simulated as pin-jointed rigid systems and the elastic foundation beam model was adopted to simulate the interaction mechanism between the structure and soil. Thus the sinkage influence line and the maximum sinkage under concentrated loading and distributed loading was calculated. The motion resistance due to the compaction of soils was estimated. The thrust of vehicles was decided by the adhesive coefficient between vehicles and metal plates that could be changed greatly if the road was sludgy. Then the drawbar-pull coefficients, varying deformation coefficients, adhesive coefficients and dimensions of road elements were discussed. It's concluded that the trafficability of pin-jointed box road equipments is well if the deformation coefficient is larger than 50 kN/m3, the adhesive coefficient is larger than 0.2 and the length of box elements is large than 2 m.

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范華林,劉福君.箱式路面體系車輛通過性機(jī)理分析[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2007,38(2):26-29.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2007,38(2):26-29.

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