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加載/卸載作用次數(shù)對(duì)水稻谷粒機(jī)械損傷的影響
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    摘要:

    水稻谷粒在收獲、加工、儲(chǔ)運(yùn)過程中的損傷不僅與其所受載荷的大小有關(guān),也與載荷作用次數(shù)有關(guān)。對(duì)水稻谷粒進(jìn)行多次加載、卸載作用下的壓縮試驗(yàn),研究了水稻谷粒的滯回耗能特性,分析了水稻谷粒的機(jī)械損傷機(jī)理。通過試驗(yàn)建立了載荷、加載循環(huán)次數(shù)對(duì)水稻谷粒損傷率影響規(guī)律的數(shù)學(xué)模型,并對(duì)模型進(jìn)行了F檢驗(yàn)。通過該模型導(dǎo)出了水稻谷粒損傷率為1%時(shí)載荷與加載次數(shù)間的關(guān)系曲線。

    Abstract:

    During harvesting, handling and transporting, injury of rice grain is not only due to size of the force acting on it but also the number of the loading cycles. The hysteresis energy consuming behavior of rice grain was studied by means of experiments. An investigation on the principles of grain injury was made. The multiply elements quadratic model between the load amplitude, number of the load cycles and the injury percentage of rice grain was developed. Statistical value F was made in order to prove the correctness of the multiply element quadratic model. The relationship between the load amplitude and number of the load cycles was obtained when injury percentage of rice grain was equal to 1%, which provided a base for designs of harvesting, handling and transporting devices.

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李耀明,王顯仁,徐立章.加載/卸載作用次數(shù)對(duì)水稻谷粒機(jī)械損傷的影響[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2007,38(10):61-63.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2007,38(10):61-63.

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