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擠壓蒸煮小麥作啤酒輔料的糖化試驗
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    摘要:

    通過二次正交旋轉組分試驗,研究了小麥啤酒輔料擠壓蒸煮系統(tǒng)參數(模孔孔徑、套筒溫度、小麥含水率、螺桿轉速和模板內表面至螺桿末端端面的距離)對麥汁主要考察指標(麥汁過濾速度、碘值、浸出物收得率)的影響規(guī)律。研究結果表明,擠壓蒸煮小麥可以作啤酒輔料,當??卓讖綖?2 mm、套筒溫度為60℃、小麥含水率20%、螺桿轉速為200 r/min、模板內表面至螺桿末端端面的距離為15 mm時,麥汁浸出物收得率為74.38%,高于傳統(tǒng)不擠壓小麥輔料。

    Abstract:

    The influence regularity of the parameters of the extrusion cooking system for wheat used as beer adjunct on indexes observed was studied by experiments. These parameters include the diameter of nozzle, barrel temperature, moisture content percentage of the wheat, screw speed, and the distance from the internal surface of die plate to the end surface of the end of the whole screw. The indexes observed include the filtration speed of wort, the recoverable ratio of wort extract and iodine value of wort. The research results indicate the extruded wheat may be used as beer adjunct. Meanwhile the recoverable ratio of wort extract for extruded wheat is 74.38% which is more than that of the traditional non-extruded wheat, when the diameter of nozzle is 12 mm, barrel temperature is 60℃, moisture content percentage of wheat is 20%, screw speed is 200 r/min, and the distance from the internal surface of die plate to the end surface of the end of the whole screw is 15 mm. 

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申德超,劉尼亞,王國慶.擠壓蒸煮小麥作啤酒輔料的糖化試驗[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2008,39(3):71-74.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2008,39(3):71-74.

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