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秸稈直燃鍋爐燃燒數(shù)值模擬
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    摘要:

    對200 t/d的秸稈直燃爐排鍋爐燃燒進行了數(shù)值模擬,通過改變一、二次進風風量比例,計算出不同工況條件下床層頂部各組分的溫度、速度和濃度分布,以及床層燃燒效率和爐膛氣相的燃燒特性。模擬結果表明,當一、二次進風風量比例為1.3∶0.7時,爐膛出口CO濃度最小為0.29 mol/m3,此時爐膛出口煙氣平均溫度為1 180 K,O2濃度為2.18 mol/m3。模擬結果與有關文獻測量值吻合較好。

    Abstract:

    As one of the widely utilized renewable energy of environmental protection materials, straw can generate electricity by burning directly. Mathematical modeling methods have been employed to simulate a straw-fired grate boiler, not only the temperature, velocity and concentration distributing of the top of bed in different conditions, but also the burning rate of bed and burning character of furnace chamber were calculated, by varying the ratio of primary air and the second air. The results showed that when the ratio of primary air and the second air is 1.3∶0.7, the lowest value of concentration of CO is 0.29 mol/m3, the average temperature of furnace chamber outlet is 1 180 K, and concentration of O2 is 2.18 mol/m3. It is proved that the simulation results compared reasonably well with the relative literature measurement data. 

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余昭勝,馬曉茜.秸稈直燃鍋爐燃燒數(shù)值模擬[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2008,39(4):73-77.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2008,39(4):73-77.

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