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基于有限元和邊界元法的油底殼低噪聲結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計
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    摘要:

    采用有限元法和邊界元法聯(lián)合求解技術(shù)進(jìn)行了柴油機(jī)油底殼結(jié)構(gòu)振動和表面噪聲的數(shù)值模擬研究,建立了油底殼的有限元模型和半消聲室輻射聲場邊界元模型,通過模擬計算提出了增加材料阻尼和提高結(jié)構(gòu)剛度兩個方面改進(jìn)設(shè)計方案。結(jié)果表明,隨著阻尼的增大,高頻噪聲降低明顯;提高結(jié)構(gòu)剛度,可以減小表面振動,但同時輻射效率也會增大。并通過試驗驗證了計算的正確性。

    Abstract:

    The combination of FEM and BEM can adequately bring into play their advantages in the numerical simulation of diesel engine oil pan; its structure vibration and radiated noise were studied. The FE model and semi-anechoic room BE model were built, the improving designs were put forward by simulation statistics from increasing of damp and structure rigidity. The results showed that the high noise was reduced obviously with damp increasing; the calculation results showed that vibration would reduce and the radiation efficiency was increased by the improvement of the structure rigidity. Comparing the results of experiment and calculation, we found out that both of them have the same trend, so the simulation was verified.

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方華,王天靈,李盛成.基于有限元和邊界元法的油底殼低噪聲結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2008,39(6):17-20.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2008,39(6):17-20.

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