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考慮時(shí)域硬約束的車輛主動(dòng)懸架H∞控制
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H∞ Active Suspensions with Time-domain Hard Constraints
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    摘要:

    提出了考慮時(shí)域硬約束條件的車輛主動(dòng)懸架H∞輸出反饋控制器設(shè)計(jì)方法?;诰€性矩陣不等式處理方法,提出并證明了該控制器存在的充分條件。以提高車輛乘坐舒適性為目標(biāo),取車身垂直加速度響應(yīng)為控制輸出向量,懸架動(dòng)撓度、車輪動(dòng)靜載荷比響應(yīng)和所需控制力為約束輸出向量,基于1/4車輛模型進(jìn)行了主動(dòng)懸架設(shè)計(jì)。仿真結(jié)果表明,即使車輛模型參數(shù)存在一定程度的不確定性,提出的控制策略在提高車輛乘坐舒適性的同時(shí),能很好地兼顧車輛的其他性能要求。

    Abstract:

    H∞ output feedback control strategy for linear systems with time-domain hard constraints was proposed, and its application to active suspensions was presented. In the framework of linear matrix inequality optimization, sufficient conditions for the existence of such a constrained H∞ output feedback controller, as well as detail steps for the controller designing were given. The proposed approach was applied to design active suspension systems on the basis of a two-degree-of-freedom quarter car model, with vertical body acceleration chosen as controlled outputs and dynamic suspension deflection, relative dynamic tire load, and control force chosen as constrained outputs. Simulation results show that the proposed constrained H∞ controller can achieve a promising improvement on ride comfort, while keeping dynamic suspension deflections, dynamic tire loads and control forces within given bounds, even variations of the vehicle model parameters exist.

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宋剛,吳志剛,林家浩.考慮時(shí)域硬約束的車輛主動(dòng)懸架H∞控制[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2009,40(4):11-17. H∞ Active Suspensions with Time-domain Hard Constraints[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2009,40(4):11-17.

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