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米根霉菌絲球半連續(xù)發(fā)酵產(chǎn)乳酸的工藝研
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of Lactic Acid by Pellets of Rhizopus oryzae in Semi-continuous Fermentation
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    摘要:

    采用單因素試驗(yàn)和正交試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì),以乳酸質(zhì)量濃度及菌絲形態(tài)為考察指標(biāo),對(duì)米根霉首批發(fā)酵培養(yǎng)基及補(bǔ)料培養(yǎng)基進(jìn)行優(yōu)化,得到適于米根霉半連續(xù)發(fā)酵的培養(yǎng)基,建立了米根霉半連續(xù)發(fā)酵工藝,并進(jìn)行米根霉半連續(xù)發(fā)酵產(chǎn)乳酸的穩(wěn)定性試驗(yàn)。得到首批培養(yǎng)基參數(shù)為葡萄糖120g/L,(NH4)2SO4 2g/L,NaH2PO4 0.16g/L,KH2PO4 0.14g/L,MgSO4?7H2O 0.2g/L,ZnSO4?7H2O 0.22g/L,CaCO3 60g/L;補(bǔ)料培養(yǎng)基參數(shù)為葡萄糖100g/L,(NH4)2SO4 2g/L,KH2PO4 0.1g/L,ZnSO4?7H2O 0.33g/L,MgSO4?7H2O 0.15g/L,CaCO3 50g/L,搖瓶重復(fù)穩(wěn)定發(fā)酵30批次,罐發(fā)酵重復(fù)穩(wěn)定發(fā)酵20批次,葡萄糖轉(zhuǎn)化率最高達(dá)到

    Abstract:

    86%。 By using single-factor test and orthogonal test, the optimized seed medium and feeding medium were obtained, with the aim to study the stability of the production of lactic acid by Rhizopus oryzae though semi-continuous fermentation. The optimization culture medium was as follows: glucose 120g/L,(NH4)2SO4 2g/L,NaH2PO4 0.16g/L,KH2PO4 0.14g/L,MgSO4?7H2O 0.2g/L,ZnSO4?7H2O 0.22g/L,CaCO3 60g/L; the feeding medium was as follows: glucose 100g/L,(NH4)2SO4 2g/L,KH2PO4 0.1g/L,ZnSO4?7H2O 0.33g/L,MgSO4?7H2O 0.15g/L,CaCO3 50g/L. In flask culture 30 repeated stable fermentation were carried out, and 20 batches were carried out in a 5 L stirred tank fermentor. The highest lactic acid yield from glucose was up to 86%.

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姜紹通,吳學(xué)鳳,潘麗軍,賴清達(dá),吳志葉.米根霉菌絲球半連續(xù)發(fā)酵產(chǎn)乳酸的工藝研[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2009,40(11):150-155. of Lactic Acid by Pellets of Rhizopus oryzae in Semi-continuous Fermentation[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2009,40(11):150-155.

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