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機身傾斜導致谷物流量傳感器零點漂移的補償
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-drift Compensation of Impact-based Grain Flow Sensor for Tilted Combine Harvester
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    摘要:

    當聯(lián)合收獲機傾斜時谷物流量傳感器因發(fā)生嚴重的零點漂移而導致較大的測量誤差。通過對單板沖擊式谷物流量傳感器的傾斜試驗發(fā)現(xiàn),傳感器的零點電壓與聯(lián)合收獲機的傾斜角度成線性關系,當聯(lián)合收獲機左右傾斜15°時,零點漂移電壓達25.4 mV,可能導致-8.3%~28%的測量誤差。為了消除傾斜導致的零點漂移,在單板沖擊式流量傳感器后面增加一個與沖擊板結構相同的參考檢測板,構成雙板差分沖擊式谷物流量傳感器。傾斜試驗發(fā)現(xiàn),在聯(lián)合收獲機左右傾斜15°范圍內,沖擊板和參考板的零點電壓的變化一致,使用差分算法補償后的零點漂移從

    Abstract:

    25.4 mV降低到1 mV。Zero-drift of the grain flow sensor leads to a significant error when the combine harvester tilted. The purpose of this paper is to study the effects of combine harvester tilt on the zero-drift of the impact-based grain flow sensor,and propose an innovated grain flow sensor that can stabilize zero-drift when combine harvester titled. With the single plate impact-based grain flow sensor fixed in a combine harvester, the zero-drift voltage of the grain flow sensor is recorded while the combine harvester tilted between -15° and 15°. The test result shows that there is a linear relationship between the zero-drift and the obliquity, and the zero-drift voltage is 25.4 mV when the combine harvester tilted at 15°. A dual-plate differential impact-based grain flow sensor is developed to compensate the zero drift. The tilt experimental results show that the zero-drift of the two plates are consistent each other, and thus the overall zero-drift voltage of the sensor is reduced from 25.4 mV to 1 mV.

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胡均萬,羅錫文,陳樹人,李耀明,楊洪博.機身傾斜導致谷物流量傳感器零點漂移的補償[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2009,40(Z1):57-60.-drift Compensation of Impact-based Grain Flow Sensor for Tilted Combine Harvester[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2009,40(Z1):57-60.

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