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基于視覺感知特性的多聚焦圖像融合技
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of Image Fusion Algorithm Based on Human Visual Perception Feature
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    摘要:

    針對多聚焦圖像融合問題,借鑒生物視覺特性和相關圖像處理理論,提出了一種基于視覺感知特性的多聚焦圖像融合算法。該算法在對待融合的多聚焦圖像進行RGB分塊分解的基礎上,采用視覺對比度模型以確定融合后圖像的選取準則。為了獲得最佳圖像融合效果,采用免疫遺傳算法以指導圖像分塊,標準熵和標準偏差作為評價圖像融合質量的的標準。實驗表明,該算法具有較好的效果,能夠解決多聚焦圖像融合問題。

    Abstract:

    To solve the problem of multi-focus image fusion, a new multi-focus image fusion algorithm based on the visual perception feature was proposed. Because the threshold of human visual contrast sensitivity was proportional to the image background brightness, the visual uniform parameter was adopted to separate clear objects from fuzzy objects obtained by different image sensors. Firstly, the image was decomposed at RGB level separately. Secondly, the R,G,B single gray image was divided into sub-blocks. Thirdly, the sub-blocks with higher uniform value were selected as the corresponding sub-blocks of fusion image. Then, the retained sub-blocks were reconstructed to compose the fusion image. The immune genetic algorithm was applied to calculate the optimal number of sub-blocks, and the image quality criterion data, root-mean-square error and image entropy, were chosen as the affinity function of the optimal algorithm. The results have shown that the image fusion algorithm proposed was suitable to multi-focus image fusion and easy to realize.

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位耀光,王劍秦,李道亮,涂序彥.基于視覺感知特性的多聚焦圖像融合技[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2009,40(Z1):206-209. of Image Fusion Algorithm Based on Human Visual Perception Feature[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2009,40(Z1):206-209.

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