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氣力板式蔬菜排種器設(shè)計與試驗(yàn)
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Experiment of the Vegetable Seed Metering Device in Pneumatic Plate-type
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    摘要:

    提出了一種氣力板式排種器,進(jìn)行了具體的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計,選取青江小白菜種子進(jìn)行了播種性能試驗(yàn)。單因素試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,吸種孔直徑增大,單粒率先增大后減小,多粒率總體趨勢為增加,空穴率先減小后增大,吸種孔直徑對單粒率、多粒率和空穴率的影響都非常顯著。相對壓力增大,單粒率先增大后減小,多粒率先增大后減小再增大,空穴率先減小后增大。相對壓力對單粒率和空穴率的影響非常顯著,對多粒率的影響并不顯著。生產(chǎn)率增大,單粒率先增大后減小,多粒率總體為先降后增,空穴率呈增大趨勢。生產(chǎn)率對單粒率和空穴率的影響非常顯著,對多粒率的影響比較顯著。

    Abstract:

    Working principle of vegetable seed metering device in pneumatic plate-type was put forward. Correlative structure was designed. Qingjiang cabbage seeds were selected for sowing performance test. Single factor test results showed that with the increase of diameter of suction hole, single-seed rate began to increase and then decreased, multi-seed rate increased, empty-seed rate began to decrease and then increased. Influence of diameter of suction hole on single-seed rate, multi-seed rate and empty-seed rate was highly significant. With the increase of relative pressure, single-seed rate first increased and then decreased, multi-seed rate first increased, then decreased and last increased, empty-seed rate first decreased and then increased. Influence of relative pressure on single-seed rate and empty-seed rate was highly significant, while on multi-seed rate was not significant. With the increase of sowing efficiency, single-seed rate first increased and then decreased, multi-seed rate first decreased and then increased, empty-seed rate increased. Influence of sowing efficiency on single-seed rate and empty-seed rate was highly significant, while on multi-seed rate was not so significant. 

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夏紅梅,李志偉,甄文斌.氣力板式蔬菜排種器設(shè)計與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2010,41(6):56-60. Experiment of the Vegetable Seed Metering Device in Pneumatic Plate-type[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2010,41(6):56-60.

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