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空氣流速對(duì)溫室地下蓄熱系統(tǒng)濕熱傳遞影響試驗(yàn)
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Influence of Air Velocity in Heat Exchanging Pipes to Heat Change and Water Vapor Transformation for Underground Heat Storage System in Greenhouse
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    為確定雙層覆蓋溫室地下蓄熱系統(tǒng)換熱管道空氣流速對(duì)蓄熱量和水蒸氣遷移的影響,建立合理的運(yùn)行模式,測試了該系統(tǒng)以0.6~2.8m/s的空氣流速蓄熱時(shí)換熱管道進(jìn)、出口空氣溫度和相對(duì)濕度、地坪溫度、室外溫度,計(jì)算了換熱管道進(jìn)出口處空氣含濕量與焓及蓄熱功率。結(jié)果表明,在冬季白晝晴朗時(shí),系統(tǒng)分別以0.6、1.0、1.5、2.0、2.5、2.8m/s的空氣流速進(jìn)行蓄熱,溫室內(nèi)熱空氣流經(jīng)換熱管道焓值明顯降低,以不同流速蓄熱時(shí)進(jìn)、出口空氣焓差的變化幅度、變化趨勢相近,換熱均充分;蓄熱功率隨流速增加而增加,當(dāng)空氣流速小于2m/s時(shí),蓄熱功率不足,系統(tǒng)蓄熱時(shí)較佳的空氣流速為2.5~2.8m/s,蓄熱時(shí)間應(yīng)以

    Abstract:

    10:30~14:30為宜。The effects of the air velocity in heat exchanging pipes to heat and water vapor transformation was conducted in double-film covering greenhouse and the rational running mode was presented. The temperature and humidity in inlet and outlet of heat exchanging pipes, floor temperature in heat storage greenhouse and outside temperature were measured at different air velocities in the heat exchanging pipes. The humidity ratio, enthalpy of inlet and outlet of heat exchanging pipes and the power for heat saving were calculated. The results showed that the enthalpy of hot air decrease apparently after flowing through heat exchanging pipes when the air velocity in heat exchanging pipes was respectively 0.6m/s, 1.0m/s, 1.5m/s, 2.0m/s, 2.5m/s and 2.8m/s during heat saving in clear day. In addition, the air enthalpy difference between inlet and outlet of heat exchanging pipes and its variation tendency were similar at different air velocities. The power for heat saving enhances with the increase of the air velocity in heat exchanging pipes. The power and the increase of floor temperature held lower when the air velocity in heat exchanging pipes was less than 2m/s during heat storage. The appropriate air velocity in heat exchanging pipes was 2.5m/s to 2.8m/s, and the rational time for heat saving was 10:30 to 14:30.

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梁喜鳳,王永維,程紹明,王俊,苗香雯.空氣流速對(duì)溫室地下蓄熱系統(tǒng)濕熱傳遞影響試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2010,41(8):189-193.Influence of Air Velocity in Heat Exchanging Pipes to Heat Change and Water Vapor Transformation for Underground Heat Storage System in Greenhouse[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2010,41(8):189-193.

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