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屬性值為區(qū)間數(shù)的多指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià)可能度和信息公理方法
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Evaluation Method for Multi-attributes with Interval Number Based on Possibility Degree and Information Axiom
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    摘要:

    針對(duì)多指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià)中屬性值為不確定性區(qū)間數(shù)的問題,將可能度和信息公理相結(jié)合,提出了基于可能度和信息公理的方案優(yōu)選方法。針對(duì)評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)的不同類型,確定區(qū)間數(shù)上邊界中的最大值和下邊界中的最小值;然后確定各指標(biāo)的系統(tǒng)范圍和公共范圍,計(jì)算每個(gè)區(qū)間數(shù)的成功概率,并計(jì)算每個(gè)方案各相應(yīng)指標(biāo)的信息量和各方案的總信息量;最后根據(jù)信息公理對(duì)各方案進(jìn)行排序。在評(píng)價(jià)過程中決策者無需對(duì)指標(biāo)進(jìn)行規(guī)范化,為實(shí)現(xiàn)多屬性決策,修正了信息量計(jì)算公式。以鏈條輸送機(jī)為例驗(yàn)證了該方法的有效性。

    Abstract:

    For multi-attributes decision making problems with uncertain interval number, a new evaluation method for scheme selection based on possibility degree and information axiom was proposed. Firstly, for different type of the evaluation index, the maximum of the upper bound and the minimum of the lower bound of interval numbers were determined. Then the probability of success satisfying the functional requirement was calculated by identifying the system range and common range of each index, and the information content for each interval number and each scheme were also computed. Finally, the alternatives were ranking according with each alternative’s total information content, so the optimal scheme could be selected. For decision-maker, it is not necessary to normalize evaluation index. In the end, the scheme evaluation of plain chain conveyor was taken for an example to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

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程賢福,李駿,肖人彬.屬性值為區(qū)間數(shù)的多指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià)可能度和信息公理方法[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2010,41(8):194-198.Evaluation Method for Multi-attributes with Interval Number Based on Possibility Degree and Information Axiom[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2010,41(8):194-198.

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