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蝗蟲對(duì)藍(lán)光偏振光和非偏振光的定向響應(yīng)對(duì)比
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高等學(xué)校博士點(diǎn)專項(xiàng)科研基金資助項(xiàng)目(20060019012)和中央高?;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金資助項(xiàng)目(KYCX2011069)


Comparison of Locust’s Phototactic Response to Polarized Blue Light and Unpolarized Light
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    摘要:

    為給蝗蟲災(zāi)害光電誘導(dǎo)捕集治理技術(shù)中蝗蟲誘導(dǎo)光場(chǎng)性質(zhì)的確定及不同光場(chǎng)的篩選組合提供理論支持,利用LED光譜色非偏振光、藍(lán)光偏振光和行為反應(yīng)試驗(yàn)裝置,進(jìn)行了不同光照特性的藍(lán)光偏振光場(chǎng)和光譜色非偏振光場(chǎng)對(duì)蝗蟲定向選擇的對(duì)比試驗(yàn),探討了不同光場(chǎng)對(duì)蝗蟲定向選擇行為影響的機(jī)理。結(jié)果表明:藍(lán)光偏振光條件下,蝗蟲對(duì)光譜色非偏振光的趨光定向響應(yīng)以紫光最優(yōu);蝗蟲對(duì)偏振光和紫光的趨光定向響應(yīng)對(duì)比中,蝗蟲對(duì)線偏振光和紫光選擇的對(duì)比率差別最??;蝗蟲對(duì)偏振光的趨光定向響應(yīng)取決于偏振光的光照強(qiáng)度,對(duì)非偏振光的趨光定向響應(yīng)取決于光譜色和光照強(qiáng)度;蝗蟲敏感光譜色光照強(qiáng)度和藍(lán)光偏振光光照強(qiáng)度對(duì)蝗蟲趨光響應(yīng)敏感臨界點(diǎn)的差別程度是影響其趨光定向響應(yīng)選擇差異的原因,但就光場(chǎng)光照性質(zhì)而言,蝗蟲敏感光譜色及其光照強(qiáng)度是提高蝗蟲誘導(dǎo)率的關(guān)鍵因素。

    Abstract:

    To provide theoretical reference for confirming light properties of locust’s directive selection and screening combination the different light field in locust capturing machine by photoelectric equipment, the discrepant comparison that locust’s directional response to polarized blue light with different illumination and unpolarized light with different spectrum was investigated through the comparative test by means of LED unpolarized light, polarized blue light and phototaxis behavior trial equipment, and the principle of the locust’s directive selection influenced by polarized blue light and unpolarized light was discussed. Under the same illumination of light source, photoelectric simulation generated by polarized blue light and unpolarized light could inspire locust’s biophotoelectric effect, while the sensitive degree of locust on spectrum and polarized blue light’s illumination determined the difference of locust’s directional response to polarized blue light and spectral light. When the illumination of polarized blue light did change, locust’s directional response to linear polarized light was the best. Comparing the different illumination of polarized blue light with locust’s sensitive spectrum, locust’s phototactic response to violet light was the best. Relative to linear polarized light, the alternating illumination of polarized blue light did not enhance locust’s phototactic response. Considering about light properties of the effect on locusts induced, locust’s sensitive spectral illumination on improving locust’s phototactic inductive rate was a key factor.

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劉啟航,周強(qiáng).蝗蟲對(duì)藍(lán)光偏振光和非偏振光的定向響應(yīng)對(duì)比[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2011,42(12):116-120. Liu Qihang, Zhou Qiang. Comparison of Locust’s Phototactic Response to Polarized Blue Light and Unpolarized Light[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2011,42(12):116-120.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2011-12-19
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