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調(diào)理料對豬糞好氧堆肥特性的影響試驗
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武漢市科技攻關(guān)計劃資助項目(200920222083);湖北省教育廳產(chǎn)學(xué)研合作重大項目(C2010009)


Effects of Different Materials Addition on the Aerobic Composting
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    摘要:

    以豬糞為原料,添加質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)為10%、15%、20%的小麥秸稈、玉米秸稈、木屑3種調(diào)理料進(jìn)行好氧堆肥試驗,5d人工翻堆一次。結(jié)果表明:以小麥秸稈和玉米秸稈為調(diào)理料的堆置效果比其他調(diào)理料效果更好。提高經(jīng)過處理的玉米秸稈比例能獲得更好的堆肥效果,當(dāng)增至20%,能獲得比以小麥秸稈為調(diào)理料更佳的堆肥效果;而以小麥秸稈為調(diào)理料的好氧堆肥的最佳比例為15%;小比例的木屑堆肥效果相對次之。

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    Wheat straw, corn stover, and saw dust were added into the main composting material, swine manure, respectively to study the effects on the aerobic composting. Dry weight of each material was 10%, 15% and 20% of the total dry weight respectively. The piles were turned over once every 5 days by labor. By the comprehensive research, the composting with materials of wheat straw and corn straw were better than others. The result showed adding more corn straw could get better effect, increasing the proportion of corn straw (when the proportion of corn straw reached 20%) can gain better composting effect than adding wheat straw, while the best proportion of wheat straw was 15%, under that condition, the best effect of composting could be obtained. The composting with litter ration of saw dust was relatively poor.

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袁巧霞,田純焱,陳鋼,鐘輝,林貴英.調(diào)理料對豬糞好氧堆肥特性的影響試驗[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2012,43(1):108-114. Yuan Qiaoxia, Tian Chunyan, Chen Gang, Zhong Hui, Lin Guiying. Effects of Different Materials Addition on the Aerobic Composting[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(1):108-114.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-01-12
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