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貫流泵擴(kuò)管內(nèi)流場(chǎng)的三維LDV測(cè)量
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江蘇省產(chǎn)學(xué)研前瞻性聯(lián)合研究資助項(xiàng)目(BY2009138);江蘇省高校自然科學(xué)研究資助項(xiàng)目(11KJD570002);江蘇省重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室開放課題(K08019);揚(yáng)州大學(xué)科技創(chuàng)新培育基金資助項(xiàng)目(2011CXJ029)


Flow Field in Diffuser of Tubular Pump Measurements by 3D-LDV
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    摘要:

    貫流泵擴(kuò)管對(duì)貫流泵裝置性能的改善有一定作用,采用三維多普勒激光測(cè)速儀(LDV)對(duì)貫流泵擴(kuò)管內(nèi)流場(chǎng)進(jìn)行流動(dòng)測(cè)量,獲得了擴(kuò)管內(nèi)各速度分量的分布規(guī)律,周向速度從進(jìn)口到出口逐漸減小,靠近輪轂處和輪緣處周向流速逐漸減?。惠S向速度呈“U”形分布,靠近壁面流速很小,中間區(qū)域的流速比較大,隨著擴(kuò)管的擴(kuò)散,軸向速度有減小的趨勢(shì);徑向速度的分布情況也是中間速度比較大,靠近壁面處流速減小。同時(shí)將測(cè)量結(jié)果與CFD計(jì)算結(jié)果進(jìn)行了比較。結(jié)果表明:計(jì)算值與試驗(yàn)值的流速分布趨勢(shì)基本一致,兩者的周向速度和軸向速度比較接近,但是徑向速度由于其本身的流速較小,所以從相對(duì)值來說計(jì)算值和試驗(yàn)值偏差比較大。

    Abstract:

    Diffuser can improve the performance of tubular pump to a certain extent. Three dimensional laser Doppler velocimetry (3D-LDV) technique was used to measure the flow field in guide vane of tubular pump, and the velocity distribution inside the diffuser was obtained. The circumferential velocity gradually decreased from inlet to outlet, the axial velocity distributed like U-shaped, the velocity close to the wall was low, and the velocity of middle area was relatively high, the radial velocity distribution velocity was also relatively high speed. The flow field between experimental and numerical results agreed well with each other. It showed that the distribution of circumferential velocity and axial velocity were similar, but the radial velocity deviation between the LDV results and the CFD ones was big.

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金燕,劉超,周濟(jì)人.貫流泵擴(kuò)管內(nèi)流場(chǎng)的三維LDV測(cè)量[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2012,43(9):57-61,77. Jin Yan, Liu Chao, Zhou Jiren. Flow Field in Diffuser of Tubular Pump Measurements by 3D-LDV[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(9):57-61,77.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-09-04
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