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基于近紅外光譜技術(shù)的葉面藥液濃度檢測(cè)
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江蘇省高校自然科學(xué)研究重大項(xiàng)目(10KJA470007);高等學(xué)校博士學(xué)科點(diǎn)專項(xiàng)科研基金資助項(xiàng)目(20093227110008);江蘇省農(nóng)機(jī)三項(xiàng)工程項(xiàng)目(NJ2010—15、NJ2010—12);江蘇高校優(yōu)勢(shì)學(xué)科建設(shè)工程資助項(xiàng)目(蘇財(cái)教[2011]8號(hào));江蘇省農(nóng)業(yè)裝備與智能化高技術(shù)研究重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室資助項(xiàng)目(BM2009703)


Measurement of Pesticide Concentration on the Leaf Based on Vis/NIR Spectroscopy
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    摘要:

    提出了一種應(yīng)用近紅外光譜技術(shù)快速檢測(cè)葉面藥液濃度的方法。采用漫反射測(cè)量方式獲取了葉面藥液的近紅外光譜。選用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差歸一化、三點(diǎn)滑動(dòng)平均濾波和一階導(dǎo)數(shù)為最優(yōu)組合預(yù)處理。通過(guò)7種波段方案的對(duì)比,得出最優(yōu)波段為350~1900nm。采用偏最小二乘法建立了葉面藥液質(zhì)量濃度與光譜反射率的定量分析模型。其預(yù)測(cè)集相關(guān)系數(shù)為0.994,預(yù)測(cè)均方根誤差為0.039。結(jié)果表明,利用近紅外光譜技術(shù)檢測(cè)葉面藥液濃度具有實(shí)際指導(dǎo)意義。

    Abstract:

    A method based on Vis/NIR spectral analysis technology was applied to the rapid measurement of pesticide contentration on the leaf. Near infrared spectral data of pesticide concentration on the leaf was acquired by adopting diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. Normalization of standard deviation, moving average smoothing with the segment size 3 and the first derivative combination was the optimal combination pretreatment method. From the seven schemes in contrast, the optimal hands for 350~1900nm were obtained. Partial least squares method was used to develop the quantitative analysis model for pesticide concentration with diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. The correlation coefficient between the prediction values and the truth values in the prediction set was 0.994, the root mean square error of cross-validation of the prediction set was 0.039. The result indicated that it is feasible to measure pesticide concentration on the leaf based on the near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy, and the accurate actual pesticide concentration on the leaf can be obtained after spraying pesticides.

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邱白晶,殷磊.基于近紅外光譜技術(shù)的葉面藥液濃度檢測(cè)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2012,43(9):197-201,208. Qiu Baijing, Yin Lei. Measurement of Pesticide Concentration on the Leaf Based on Vis/NIR Spectroscopy[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(9):197-201,208.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-09-04
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