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供油系統(tǒng)對二甲醚發(fā)動機燃燒循環(huán)變動的影響
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國家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計劃(863計劃)資助項目(2012AA111721);山東省自主創(chuàng)新成果轉(zhuǎn)化重大專項(2008ZHZX1B0503);重慶市科技攻關(guān)計劃資助項目(2008GG0094)


Effect of Fuel Supply System on Cyclical Combustion Variation of DME Engine
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    摘要:

    通過采集分析二甲醚發(fā)動機示功圖,試驗研究了噴射系統(tǒng)參數(shù)和低壓供油系統(tǒng)參數(shù)對二甲醚發(fā)動機燃燒循環(huán)變動的影響。結(jié)果表明:增大噴孔直徑可以減小燃燒循環(huán)變動,高速時噴孔直徑對燃燒循環(huán)變動的影響較低速時更顯著;增大噴油器的開啟壓力,低速時燃燒循環(huán)變動增大,高速時則反之;發(fā)動機負荷增加,燃燒循環(huán)變動減弱;供油提前角從BTDC 6°CA提前到BTDC 13°CA后,燃燒循環(huán)變動系數(shù)呈先增大后減小的趨勢;增加低壓供油系統(tǒng)儲能器的體積可以有效控制燃燒循環(huán)變動。

    Abstract:

    The indicator diagram was collected to study the effect of injector parameters and low pressure fuel supply system on cyclical combustion variation of DME as engine. The experimental results showed that the cyclical combustion variation of the DME engine decreased when the nozzle diameter hole diameter was increased. The influence of the nozzle hole on the cyclical combustion variation for the DME engine at high speed was more significant than that of low speed. The cyclical combustion variation increased when the opening pressure of the oil injector was increased at low speed, however it showed the opposite changing trend at high speed. The cyclical combustion variation decreased when the load of the engine was increased. The cyclical combustion variation coefficient showed a trend of first increase and then decrease when the fuel supply advance angle was advanced from BTDC 6°CA to BTDC 13°CA. The cyclical combustion variation could be controlled effectively by adding the volume of the accumulator of the low pressure fuel supply system.

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張強,李娜,張紀元,李國祥.供油系統(tǒng)對二甲醚發(fā)動機燃燒循環(huán)變動的影響[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2013,44(1):17-20,32. Zhang Qiang, Li Na, Zhang Jiyuan, Li Guoxiang. Effect of Fuel Supply System on Cyclical Combustion Variation of DME Engine[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(1):17-20,32.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-12-31
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