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懸掛農(nóng)具作業(yè)動力學(xué)參數(shù)田間實時測試系統(tǒng)
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“十一五”國家科技支撐計劃資助項目(2006BAD11A05-3)


Field Real-time Testing System for Measuring Work Dynamic Parameters of Suspension Agricultural Implement
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    摘要:

    為了滿足農(nóng)業(yè)機械研制過程中對多個動力學(xué)參數(shù)實時測試的需要,在分析其他測試裝置及原理的基礎(chǔ)上,將三銷求和電路及測力銷裝置與農(nóng)機通用的三點懸掛機構(gòu)有機結(jié)合,研制出三點懸掛式測力裝置。以LabVIEW為開發(fā)平臺,針對所選傳感器的特點,開發(fā)出大功率(150kW以上)農(nóng)機具動力學(xué)參數(shù)田間測試系統(tǒng),實現(xiàn)農(nóng)機具的位移、動力輸出軸轉(zhuǎn)速和扭矩、輸出功率、打滑率、水平牽引力以及油耗等參數(shù)的實時測試,研制出CTM-5000型懸掛農(nóng)機具田間綜合測試系統(tǒng),分析了系統(tǒng)誤差產(chǎn)生的根源,并找出消除誤差的措施。以拖拉機前、后配套農(nóng)機具為試驗對象進行了田間試驗,在室內(nèi)與現(xiàn)有類似測試系統(tǒng)進行了比較驗證,試驗運行和驗證結(jié)果表明本系統(tǒng)測量數(shù)據(jù)可靠,操作方便,體現(xiàn)出其設(shè)計的合理性和優(yōu)越性。

    Abstract:

    In order to meet the development of agricultural machinery and the need for real-time testing of multiple dynamic parameters, three-points hanging type measuring force device was developed on the basis of principles of relative test devices, combined with three-pin summing circuit and measuring force pin with universal three-points hanging mechanism on agricultural machinery. According to the characteristics of selected sensors, and on the LabVIEW developing platform, a field test system on dynamic parameters for high-power suspension agricultural implement was developed. Suspension implements of displacement, power output axis speed and torque, output power, level traction, fuel consumption and other parameters were tested. Type CTM-5000 comprehensive field test system was developed. The source of systematic errors was analyzed. The way of avoiding the errors was found. With the front and rear of tractor supporting farm implements for a test object and comparing with the existing similar test system, results showed that the measurement data were reliable and easy to be operated. The system showed feasibility and advantages of this new design. 

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許春林,李連豪,趙大勇,李向軍,李明金,張偉.懸掛農(nóng)具作業(yè)動力學(xué)參數(shù)田間實時測試系統(tǒng)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2013,44(4):83-88,82. Xu Chunlin, Li Lianhao, Zhao Dayong, Li Xiangjun, Li Mingjin, Zhang Wei. Field Real-time Testing System for Measuring Work Dynamic Parameters of Suspension Agricultural Implement[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(4):83-88,82.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-03-28
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