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超大型離心泵內(nèi)脈動(dòng)壓力特性研究
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國家自然科學(xué)基金青年基金資助項(xiàng)目(50909072)


Characteristics of Fluctuating Pressure in Super Size Centrifugal Pumps
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    摘要:

    采用大渦模擬方法對某超大型明蝸殼立式離心泵進(jìn)行全流道三維非定常數(shù)值分析,得到了運(yùn)行狀態(tài)下的泵內(nèi)流場脈動(dòng)壓力特性。研究結(jié)果表明:泵內(nèi)流態(tài)復(fù)雜,脈動(dòng)壓力的頻率由泵的轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)頻率、葉輪葉片數(shù)和固定導(dǎo)葉數(shù)等多因素耦合決定;脈動(dòng)壓力幅值從蝸舌至蝸殼出口沿蝸殼周向先逐漸減少然后再逐漸增大,從葉輪至蝸殼沿泵徑向快速減小,擴(kuò)散段脈動(dòng)壓力變化不明顯。

    Abstract:

    By means of adopting large eddy simulation, the whole flow passage of the pump with 3-D unsteady numerical study methods was analyzed and features of fluctuation pressure of flow field inside the pump in operating states was got. The result showed that flow pattern inside the pump was complex. The frequency of fluctuation pressure was determined by rotation frequency of the pump, impeller vane number and the number of fixed guide vanes, etc. Fluctuating pressure amplitude first gradually reduced and then gradually increased along the volute weeks from the snail tongue to the volute outlet. It decreased rapidly along pumps radial from the impeller to the volute, but not changed significantly in the diffusion segment. The research method and conclusions have practical value for insuring safety operation of the super size centrifugal pump.

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戚藍(lán),王偉.超大型離心泵內(nèi)脈動(dòng)壓力特性研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2013,44(5):41-44. Qi Lan, Wang Wei. Characteristics of Fluctuating Pressure in Super Size Centrifugal Pumps[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(5):41-44.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-04-28
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