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巖溶區(qū)峰叢洼地山體陰影區(qū)域植被指數(shù)隨機模擬
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“十二五”國家科技支撐計劃資助項目(2010BAE00739—02);廣西自然科學基金資助項目(2012GXNSFAA053186);中國地質(zhì)科學院巖溶地質(zhì)研究所所控資助項目(2012015);西南巖溶石漠化遙感調(diào)查與地面監(jiān)測項目(1212011220958)


Sequential Simulation of Normal Different Vegetation Index of Mountain Shadow in Karst Peak Cluster Area
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    摘要:

    針對巖溶峰叢洼地遙感影像山體陰影區(qū)域信息缺失的問題,以廣西壯族自治區(qū)果化野外基地的歸一化植被指數(shù)(NDVI)為研究對象,對研究區(qū)域NDVI進行了14次序貫高斯模擬(SGS),并就模擬結果與普通克里格進行對比分析。結果表明,受巖性和地形地貌等內(nèi)在因素的影響,研究區(qū)域NDVI具有強烈的空間自相關性;隨著模擬次數(shù)的增加,SGS模擬值與驗證值之間的相關系數(shù)增加,平均絕對誤差(MAE)和均方根誤差(RMSE)減小,模擬精度逐漸提高;當模擬次數(shù)大于50次時,模擬精度高于普通克里格(OK)插值精度,模擬次數(shù)繼續(xù)增加,SGS模擬精度提高不明顯。研究較精確地獲取了陰影區(qū)域的NDVI,可為區(qū)域石漠化評估與巖溶生態(tài)重建提供參考。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the problem of the missing shadow information of remote-sensing images existing in the karst peak and depression area, 14 relations of SGS(Sequential Gaussian simulation) for NDVI(Normal different vegetation index) of Guohua ecological experimental area were obtained in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The simulation results were compared with ordinary Kriging. Validation results indicated that the NDVI of the study area was impacted intrinsic factors and performed strong spatial autocorrelation. With the increase of the number of simulations, the correlation coefficient between the simulation and verify values increased, and the mean absolute error (MAE) and root mean square error (RMSE) reduced. Along with the increase of simulation times, SGS simulation precision was gradually improved, and the precision of SGS was higher than that of OK (Ordinary Kriging) interpolation when simulation times were more than 50 times. Using SGS methods to predict the missing shadow information can provide a new idea and method for evaluation and ecological reconstruction of the karst rock desertification.

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楊奇勇,蔣忠誠,羅為群,馬祖陸,曹建華,沈利娜.巖溶區(qū)峰叢洼地山體陰影區(qū)域植被指數(shù)隨機模擬[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2013,44(5):232-236,225. Yang Qiyong, Jiang Zhongcheng, Luo Weiqun, Ma Zulu, Cao Jianhua, Shen Li’na. Sequential Simulation of Normal Different Vegetation Index of Mountain Shadow in Karst Peak Cluster Area[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(5):232-236,225.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-04-28
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