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基于高光譜圖像技術(shù)的稻田苗期雜草稻識(shí)別
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國(guó)家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(863計(jì)劃)資助項(xiàng)目(2008AA10Z204);江蘇高校優(yōu)勢(shì)學(xué)科建設(shè)工程項(xiàng)目資助項(xiàng)目(蘇財(cái)教(2011)8號(hào))


Identification for Weedy Rice at Seeding Stage Based on Hyper-spectral Imaging Technique
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    摘要:

    以生長(zhǎng)期為10d的雜草稻和水稻為研究對(duì)象,采集其高光譜圖像信息,對(duì)其進(jìn)行濾波預(yù)處理后,利用主成分分析方法優(yōu)選出1448.89nm和1469.89nm波長(zhǎng)下的特征圖像。對(duì)每個(gè)特征圖像,分別提取其形狀特征、紋理特征和顏色特征,共18個(gè)特征變量?;谶@些特征變量,利用神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)方法建立雜草稻和水稻的判別模型,模型訓(xùn)練時(shí)雜草稻和水稻的回判率都為100%;預(yù)測(cè)時(shí),雜草稻的回判率為92.86%,水稻的回判率為96.88%。研究表明,利用高光譜圖像技術(shù)快速鑒別稻田苗期雜草稻是可行的。

    Abstract:

    The weedy rice and rice in growth period of 10d were investigated. The hyper spectral image data were captured from weedy rice and rice leaves. After image data were filtered, the feature images at wavelength of 1448.89nm and 1469.89nm were optimized by principal component analysis method. For each feature image, shape feature, texture feature and color feature were extracted, and 18 feature variables in all were attained. Neural network method was used to build the discriminate model. The discriminating rates for weedy rice and rice were both 100% in training set. The discriminating rate for weedy rice was 92.86% and the discriminating rate for rice was 96.88% in prediction set. Experimental results showed that the hyper-spectral imaging technology could be used to identify weedy rice and rice at seeding stage.

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陳樹(shù)人,鄒華東,吳瑞梅,閆潤(rùn),毛罕平.基于高光譜圖像技術(shù)的稻田苗期雜草稻識(shí)別[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2013,44(5):253-257,163. Chen Shuren, Zou Huadong, Wu Ruimei, Yan Run, Mao Hanping. Identification for Weedy Rice at Seeding Stage Based on Hyper-spectral Imaging Technique[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(5):253-257,163.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-04-28
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