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農(nóng)田土壤重金屬季節(jié)性變化周期研究
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國家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計劃(863計劃)資助項目(2011AA100704)


Periodic Analysis of Seasonal Variation in Soil Heavy Metals
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    摘要:

    農(nóng)田土壤重金屬變化對于農(nóng)田作物種植安全有著重要的影響。對山東省濱州市農(nóng)田耕層土壤重金屬Pb、Hg、Cd、Cr、Cu和類重金屬As按照季度間隔進(jìn)行了從2010年1月至2013年1月的采樣測試。采用周期分析和快速傅里葉變換(FFT)譜分析方法計算各重金屬的主分量周期,并做周期檢驗。研究表明農(nóng)田土壤重金屬具有不同程度的累積趨勢,Pb具有2個季度的主分量周期,Cd和As具有4個季度的主分量周期,其他重金屬主周期特征不明顯。

    Abstract:

    The variation of heavy metal content in soils has important influence on cultivation security of crops. The concentrations of Pb, Hg, Cd, Cr, Cu and similar heavy metal As in arable soil were quarterly recorded in Binzhou of Shandong during the period from January 2010 to January 2013. The methods of periodic analysis and fast Fourier transform (FFT) spectral analysis were applied to calculate the principal component cycle of heavy metals, and to make further periodic test. The results showed that there was a different degree of accumulation trends in metals between the periods. The principal component cycle of Pb was two quarters in a year, Cd and As had four quarters as the main component cycle, and other heavy metals major cycle characteristics was not obvious.

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王圣偉,馮娟,劉剛,張?zhí)祢?農(nóng)田土壤重金屬季節(jié)性變化周期研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2013,44(9):56-61. Wang Shengwei, Feng Juan, Liu Gang, Zhang Tianjiao. Periodic Analysis of Seasonal Variation in Soil Heavy Metals[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(9):56-61.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-09-11
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