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小麥秸稈丙酸法脫木質(zhì)素反應(yīng)動力學(xué)
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南陽師范學(xué)院校級項目(QN2012043)


Delignification Kinetics of Wheat Straw Pretreated with Propionic Acid
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    摘要:

    研究了小麥秸稈丙酸法預(yù)處理的反應(yīng)歷程和反應(yīng)動力學(xué)。脫木質(zhì)素過程分為0~60min的快速脫木質(zhì)素和60~180min的脫殘余木質(zhì)素2個階段。通過建立反應(yīng)動力學(xué)方程,獲得了丙酸法預(yù)處理小麥秸稈的化學(xué)反應(yīng)速率常數(shù)和反應(yīng)級數(shù)。溫度分別為333、343、353、363K時,速率常數(shù)分別為0.0023、0.0028、0.0037、0.005,反應(yīng)級數(shù)為一級。在一定溫度和時間條件范圍內(nèi)的動力學(xué)研究表明,小麥秸稈的丙酸法預(yù)處理的平均反應(yīng)活化能為26.05kJ/mol,頻率因子為26.797L/(mol·min)。

    Abstract:

    The reaction course and delignification kinetics of wheat straw pretreated with propionic acid was studied. The results showed that two distinct delignification phases occurred during this pulping process of wheat straw, which were the initial delignification phase from the beginning to 60min and the residual delignification phase from 60min to 180min. The rate constant and the order of reaction were determined through the establishment of kinetic equation in delignification reaction. Under the temperature of 333K,343K,353K,363K, the rate constants were 0.0023, 0.0028, 0.0037 and 0.005. And the reaction order was the first grade. In the range of temperature and time under which the experiment was carried out, the average active energy was 26.05kJ/mol, the frequency constant was 26.797L/(mol·min).

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田龍,馬曉建.小麥秸稈丙酸法脫木質(zhì)素反應(yīng)動力學(xué)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2013,44(9):102-106. Tian Long, Ma Xiaojian. Delignification Kinetics of Wheat Straw Pretreated with Propionic Acid[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(9):102-106.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-09-11
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