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長(zhǎng)白落葉松單木參數(shù)與生物量機(jī)載LiDAR估測(cè)
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(31200346);湖南省高等學(xué)校科學(xué)研究項(xiàng)目(12C0465);2012湖南省大學(xué)生研究性學(xué)習(xí)和創(chuàng)新性實(shí)驗(yàn)計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目;2012中南林業(yè)科技大學(xué)人才引進(jìn)科研啟動(dòng)基金資助項(xiàng)目


Estimation of Forest Parameter and Biomass for Individual Pine Trees Using Airborne LiDAR
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    摘要:

    采用黑龍江長(zhǎng)白山地區(qū)長(zhǎng)白落葉松人工林LiDAR數(shù)據(jù)和野外調(diào)查補(bǔ)充樣地?cái)?shù)據(jù),利用樹(shù)冠高層模型和三維點(diǎn)云分割相結(jié)合的方法實(shí)現(xiàn)單木識(shí)別,選擇逐步回歸分析法進(jìn)行單木參數(shù)和生物量估算。結(jié)果表明:機(jī)載LiDAR估測(cè)的長(zhǎng)白落葉松單木參數(shù)與實(shí)測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)具有較好的相關(guān)性,單木樹(shù)高、冠幅、胸徑和地上生物量的R2分別為0.8732、0.6335、0.7903和0.7992;平均擬合精度分別為88.34%、83.46%、85.11%和86.19%;幼齡林、中齡林、近熟林和成熟林的單木平均生物量分別為25.12、94.08、117.74、279.33kg。

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    The LiDAR point cloud and a survey of seven plots Larix olgensis plantation in Changbai Mountain area of Heilongjiang were utilized as the experimental data. A method combined crow height model and 3-D point cloud segmentation was used to identify individual tree. The forest parameters and aboveground biomass based were estimated by using stepwise regression analysis. Experimental results showed that the forest parameters estimated by LiDAR had good correlation with field data. The coefficient of determination between prediction values and observed values of the tree height, crown diameter, DBH and aboveground biomass were 0.8732, 0.6335, 0.7903 and 0.7992, respectively. The average fitting accuracy was 88.34%, 83.46%, 85.11% and 86.19%, respectively. The average biomass of young, half mature, near mature and mature Larix olgensis were 25.12, 94.08, 117.74 and 279.33kg, respectively.

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劉峰,譚暢,張貴,劉京軒.長(zhǎng)白落葉松單木參數(shù)與生物量機(jī)載LiDAR估測(cè)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2013,44(9):219-224,242. Liu Feng, Tan Chang, Zhang Gui, Liu Jingxuan. Estimation of Forest Parameter and Biomass for Individual Pine Trees Using Airborne LiDAR[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(9):219-224,242.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-09-11
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