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組合式油菜脫粒裝置設(shè)計與物料運動軌跡分析
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國家油菜產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系專項資助項目(CARS-13)、“十一五”國家科技支撐計劃資助項目(2010BAD01B06)和中央高校基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費專項資金資助項目(2011PY085)


Design of Combined Rape Threshing Device and Analysis of Rape Cane Movement Trail
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    摘要:

    為有效提高油菜脫粒分離效率和降低損失率,設(shè)計了一種組合式油菜脫粒裝置。應(yīng)用運動學(xué)分析方法和高速攝像技術(shù)對物料在伸縮撥齒作用下進入到縱向軸流脫粒滾筒喂入口的遷移軌跡進行了分析和高速攝像觀察,利用ADAMS軟件對秸稈在縱向軸流脫粒滾筒中的運動特征進行了仿真分析。結(jié)果表明,軸流脫粒滾筒安裝角度為20°和伸縮撥齒初始相位角0°條件下,可以實現(xiàn)物料的流暢遷移;物料在軸流脫粒滾筒中沿殼體內(nèi)壁作圓周螺旋運動,釘齒與物料的撞擊主要作用在圓周平面內(nèi)。

    Abstract:

    A tangential-longitudinal axial combined threshing and separating device was designed in order to reduce the loss of the rape when harvested. Kinematic analysis and high speed photograph were carried out on the course of the material flowed into the entrance of longitudinal roller, and the simulation analysis on the movement characteristics of rape cane moved in the longitudinal roller was done also by using the software ADAMS. The result showed that the materials could be flowed smoothly when the installing angle of longitudinal roller was 20° and the initial phase angle of telescopic tooth mechanism was 0°. The trajectory of rape cane moved in the longitudinal roller was a spiral along the inner wall of the roller shell. The impact between rape cane and teeth occurred in the radial plane.

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宗望遠,廖慶喜,黃鵬,李海同,陳立.組合式油菜脫粒裝置設(shè)計與物料運動軌跡分析[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2013,44(Supp2):41-46. Zong Wangyuan, Liao Qingxi, Huang Peng, Li Haitong, Chen Li. Design of Combined Rape Threshing Device and Analysis of Rape Cane Movement Trail[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(Supp2):41-46.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-10-21
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