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觸土曲面內(nèi)蘊(yùn)幾何量對(duì)推土板工作阻力的影響
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(51175150)


Influence of Intrinsic Geometrical Quantity of Soil-engaging Surface on Working Resistance of Bulldozing Plate
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    摘要:

    設(shè)計(jì)了宏觀觸土曲面準(zhǔn)線為圓弧、拋物線和仿生曲線的推土板。通過室內(nèi)土槽試驗(yàn)測(cè)試了3種推土板的工作阻力。建立了3種推土板宏觀觸土曲面的參數(shù)方程,并完成了3種觸土曲面第一類基本量E、F和G,曲面第二類基本量L、M和N內(nèi)蘊(yùn)幾何量計(jì)算。得知第一類基本量中的E值和第二類基本量中L值是影響觸土曲面工作阻力的重要因素。仿生曲線式推土板觸土曲面E值和L值具有較復(fù)雜變化趨勢(shì),也相應(yīng)獲得了較低的工作阻力。圓弧式推土板則具有相對(duì)較大的工作阻力。

    Abstract:

    The intrinsic geometrical quantity of macroscopic soil-engaging surface of bulldozing plate plays a decisive role for its geometrical and dynamic characteristics. Three forms of macroscopic soil-engaging surfaces with the arc, parabola and bionic curve were designed and manufactured. The working resistance was measured with a laboratory soil bin. The intrinsic geometrical quantities of the macroscopic soil-engaging, including the first base quantity (E, F, G) and the second base quantity (L, M, N), were calculated based on the parametric equations of the three macroscopic soil-engaging surfaces. It was discovered that E value in the first class of the base quantity and the value of L in the second class of the base quantity were important factors influencing the working resistances of soil-engaging surfaces. The value of E and L of the bionic soil-engaging surface possessed more complex trend, also obtained lower working resistance accordingly. However, the relatively simple arc bulldozing plate had a relatively large working resistance.

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郭志軍,邢義勝,杜 干,張 帥.觸土曲面內(nèi)蘊(yùn)幾何量對(duì)推土板工作阻力的影響[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2014,45(2):328-333. Guo Zhijun, Xing Yisheng, Du Gan, Zhang Shuai. Influence of Intrinsic Geometrical Quantity of Soil-engaging Surface on Working Resistance of Bulldozing Plate[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(2):328-333.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-01-03
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-02-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-02-10