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香菇廢棄菌棒厭氧發(fā)酵產(chǎn)氣規(guī)律正交試驗
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國家農(nóng)村沼氣科技支撐項目(2010-120)和江蘇省生物質能與酶技術重點實驗室資助項目(JSBEET1211、JSBEET1213)


Orthogonal Test and Regression Analysis for Biogas Production of Shii-take Cultivation Waste
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    摘要:

    為探索高碳原料厭氧發(fā)酵產(chǎn)氣特性,在(35±1)℃條件下,采用批式厭氧消化工藝對香菇廢棄菌棒進行厭氧發(fā)酵試驗。采用L9(33)正交試驗設計,研究預處理天數(shù)、接種物質量分數(shù)和料液質量分數(shù)對香菇廢棄菌棒厭氧發(fā)酵產(chǎn)沼氣的影響,得出高碳物料厭氧發(fā)酵最佳工藝組合。結果表明:高碳物料并非厭氧發(fā)酵產(chǎn)沼氣的最佳原料,但經(jīng)適當預處理后其產(chǎn)氣性能有較大提高,TS產(chǎn)氣率達0.16L/g,參比對照組增長128.57%。各因素對香菇廢棄菌棒厭氧發(fā)酵產(chǎn)沼氣影響的主次順序為:預處理天數(shù)(極顯著)、料液質量分數(shù)(極顯著)、接種物質量分數(shù)(不顯著)。同時應用多元回歸理論建立多元回歸模型,有助于預測香菇廢棄菌棒不同發(fā)酵條件組合下的產(chǎn)氣量。

    Abstract:

    Shii-take cultivation waste (SCW) was used as rich carbon material for anaerobic digestion under the mesospheric condition as (35±1)℃. Orthogonal test and regression analysis L9(33) were employed to determine the effects of the three factors including pretreatment period, inoculums concentration and total solids (TS) on biogas production. The optimal combination of the three factors has been achieved. The high-carbon content material was proved to be not an ideal feedstock for biogas production. However, after a certain period of pretreatment, the high carbon feedstock biogas production was improved a lot. The biogas production reached to 0.16L/g(TS), increased by 128.57% compared with the control sample. The sequence of factors effecting SCW anaerobic fermentation is pretreatment period (evident), TS (evident), and inoculums concentration (less evident). A multiple regression equation was established and can be used for biogas production prediction under different conditions.

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鄧媛方,邱 凌.香菇廢棄菌棒厭氧發(fā)酵產(chǎn)氣規(guī)律正交試驗[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2014,45(3):174-178. Deng Yuanfang, Qiu Ling. Orthogonal Test and Regression Analysis for Biogas Production of Shii-take Cultivation Waste[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(3):174-178.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-04-15
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-03-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-02-10