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電磁-液壓復合防抱死制動系統(tǒng)滑??刂?/div>
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國家自然科學基金資助項目(51275212)、江蘇省2012年度普通高校研究生科研創(chuàng)新計劃資助項目(CXZZ12_0664)和2012江蘇省汽車工程重點實驗室開放基金資助項目 (QC201203)


Sliding Mode Control in Electromagnetic-hydraulic Hybrid Anti-lock Braking System
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    摘要:

    為了提高電磁-液壓復合制動系統(tǒng)的緊急制動性能,設計了一套既適用于電磁制動特性,又適用于液壓制動特性的電磁-液壓復合制動系統(tǒng),按系統(tǒng)結構建立了液壓制動系統(tǒng)數(shù)學模型,分低速區(qū)和高速區(qū)分別建立了電磁制動數(shù)學模型。在1/4車輛模型受力分析的基礎上,設計了滑模變結構控制器,搭建了硬件在環(huán)仿真平臺,模擬瀝青路面和冰雪路面進行了防抱死制動系統(tǒng)(ABS)性能仿真實驗,并同商業(yè)ABS在同等條件下的實驗結果進行了對比分析。實驗結果表明:電磁-液壓復合制動系統(tǒng)相比傳統(tǒng)液壓制動系統(tǒng)而言,響應速度更快,滑移率控制更精確,車輛制動穩(wěn)定性更高,制動時間也有小幅減少,同時還減小了機械磨損,并降低了熱衰退和失效的風險。

    Abstract:

    In order to promote the performance of the electromagnetic-hydraulic hybrid brake system when sudden stop occurs, a kind of hybrid system which adapts electromagnetic and hydraulic braking system was developed; it built a hydraulic mathematical model and a mathematical model of electromagnetic brake system which is different in low speed and high speed. Based on the force analysis of the 1/4 vehicle model, a sliding mode controller has been designed and hardware in loop experiment platform has also been constructed. The experiment which simulates on asphalt and ice road was made to compare with the commercial ABS at the same conditions. The results indicate that the hybrid brake system has more rapid responds time, more stable slip ratio controlling ability and less brake time than traditional hydraulic brake system. And at the same time, due to the electromagnetic braking system, the system’s abrasion and the braking heat fading or thermal failure is falling.

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劉學軍,何 仁.電磁-液壓復合防抱死制動系統(tǒng)滑??刂芠J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2014,45(5):1-7. Liu Xuejun, He Ren. Sliding Mode Control in Electromagnetic-hydraulic Hybrid Anti-lock Braking System[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(5):1-7.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-10-28
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-05-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-05-10