亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

單晶鍺各向異性力學性能實驗
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國家自然科學基金資助項目(11062003)


Experiments on Anisotropic Mechanical Properties of Single Crystal Germanium
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    通過納米壓痕實驗對單晶鍺(100)、(110)、(111)晶面進行各向異性力學性能的分析研究。根據(jù)納米壓痕過程中獲得的載荷-位移曲線并結(jié)合Oliver-Pharr理論對材料的彈性模量和硬度進行考察。實驗結(jié)果表明:單晶鍺在納米壓痕過程中發(fā)生明顯的塑性變形,并且(110)晶面塑性最好,(100)晶面其次,(111)晶面塑性最差;硬度與彈性模量變化趨勢相一致,在壓入深度較小時,材料受表面效應的影響,硬度和彈性模量發(fā)生明顯波動,而且由于單晶鍺各個晶面上的原子密度以及晶面間距有較大的差異,單晶鍺表現(xiàn)出穩(wěn)定的各向異性,硬度和彈性模量大小依次為:(111)晶面、(110)晶面、(100)晶面。隨著壓入深度增加,硬度和彈性模量逐漸趨于穩(wěn)定,大小依次為:(110)晶面、(100)晶面、(111)晶面。

    Abstract:

    The anisotropic mechanical properties of crystal surface of single crystal germanium, (100), (110) and (111) were studied, through nano indentation experiments. According to the load displacement curves of nano indentation processes and the theory of Oliver-Pharr, the elastic modulus and the hardness of the materials were investigated. The experimental results show that obvious plastic deformation occurred in single crystal germanium in the process of nano indentation and the plasticity of Ge(110)is the best, Ge(100)is worse than Ge(111), and the Ge(111)is the worst. And the hardness and the elastic modulus have similar change trend. When the indentation depth is shallow, significant fluctuations appeared on the hardness and the elastic modulus, affected by the surface effect. And because the atomic density of each crystal surface and the interplanar spacings are quite different, single-crystal germanium exhibits stable anisotropy, and the hardness and the elastic modulus rank from high to low as follows: (111) crystal plane, (110) crystal plane, (100) crystal plane. As the indentation depth increases, the hardness and the elastic modulus gradually stabilize, and the order from high to low are (110) crystal plane, (100) crystal plane, (111) crystal plane.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

楊曉京,劉艷榮,楊小江,方聰聰.單晶鍺各向異性力學性能實驗[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2014,45(5):322-326. Yang Xiaojing, Liu Yanrong, Yang Xiaojiang, Fang Congcong. Experiments on Anisotropic Mechanical Properties of Single Crystal Germanium[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(5):322-326.

復制
分享
文章指標
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-06
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-05-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-05-10