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基于FY3熱紅外數(shù)據(jù)的地表溫度反演方法研究
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國(guó)家重點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(973計(jì)劃)資助項(xiàng)目(2013CB430101)、中國(guó)博士后科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目( 20090461131、201003596)和江蘇高校優(yōu)勢(shì)學(xué)科建設(shè)工程資助項(xiàng)目(PAPD)


Retrieval of Land Surface Temperature from FY3 Infrared Imageries
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    摘要:

    使用中分辨率大氣輻射傳輸模式MODTRAN模擬風(fēng)云三號(hào)衛(wèi)星(FY3)熱紅外通道數(shù)據(jù),基于模擬數(shù)據(jù),利用分裂窗溫度反演方法,建立地表溫度反演模型。利用平均比輻射率方法確定像元比輻射率,并將該反演模型用于江蘇省3個(gè)時(shí)次(2012年1月23日、2月3日和2月11日)的地表溫度反演。將反演結(jié)果與MODIS的溫度產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行了對(duì)比分析,分析反演模型的系統(tǒng)偏差,并對(duì)反演模型進(jìn)行修訂。驗(yàn)證試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明:修訂后模型反演的地表溫度與MODIS溫度產(chǎn)品的平均相關(guān)系數(shù)為0.877,均方根誤差為1.33 K;相比于同時(shí)期的FY3溫度產(chǎn)品,所建模型反演的地表溫度與MODIS溫度產(chǎn)品更為接近。

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    This paper focuses on the estimation of land surface temperature (LST) based on the measurements from the visible and infrared radiometer (VIRR) and the medium resolution spectral imager (MERSI) on board the second-generation polar-orbiting meteorological satellite of China (FY3). The moderate spectral resolution atmospheric transmittance algorithm and computer model (MODTRAN) were used to simulate FY3 VIRR and MERSI infrared data. The split-window algorithm was employed to build LST estimation models based on the simulated data. The LST estimation experiments were conducted in Jiangsu Province. Nine images with fewer clouds cover were acquired on January 23 and February 3 and 11, 2012. They consisted of three VIRR band 4 images, three VIRR band 5 images and three MERSI band 5 images, which were used to retrieve LST of the experimental region. LST estimation from the images acquired at the first two days was evaluated by MODIS LST products. The results showed that the combination of the VIRR 4th and 5th bands obtained higher LST estimation accuracy, compared with the combination of the VIRR 4th and MERSI 5th band. In addition, it was found that the estimated LST from VIRR 4 and 5 band images had a systematic bias (-1.664) compared with MODIS LST. The systematic bias was used to revise the LST estimation model. The revised model was validated by the images acquired at February 11. The results showed that the correlation coefficient between the estimated LST and MODIS LST was 0.877, and the RMSE was 1.33K. Compared with FY3 LST products, the estimated LST from the model was comparable to MODIS LST product.

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鮑艷松,李紫甜,王冬梅,閔錦忠,嚴(yán)婧.基于FY3熱紅外數(shù)據(jù)的地表溫度反演方法研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2014,45(6):266-274. Bao Yansong, Li Zitian, Wang Dongmei, Min Jinzhong, Yan Jing. Retrieval of Land Surface Temperature from FY3 Infrared Imageries[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(6):266-274.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-07-11
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-06-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-06-10