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三工作面旋轉式磁流變阻尼器設計與實驗
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國家自然科學基金資助項目(61105104、11102057)和河北省高等學校自然科學青年基金資助項目(2010123)


Design and Experiments of Rotory Magnetorheological Damper with Three Working Surfaces
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    摘要:

    設計了一種具有3個工作面新型結構的旋轉式磁流變阻尼器,轉子2個端面和圓柱面均為工作面,在不增大轉子體積的情況下,有效增加了轉子工作面積?;诖帕髯円号c磁芯材料特性,對阻尼器進行了磁路設計,獲得了阻尼器的相關機械參數與電氣參數。針對阻尼器結構特點,應用有限元法,建立了磁流變阻尼器的有限元模型,并對其進行了電磁場分析,得到了阻尼器模型的電磁場物理量。結合有限元分析結果與磁流變液的本構關系,對磁流變阻尼器的力學性能進行了仿真研究。在此基礎上,研制了磁流變阻尼器及其力學性能測試系統(tǒng),對阻尼器的力學性能進行了實驗研究,得到了阻尼器的力矩-轉速力學特性以及屈服力矩-電流力學特性。

    Abstract:

    A new structure rotary magnetorheological damper with three working surfaces was designed, which were two end surfaces and one cylindrical surface of the rotor. The area of the working surfaces was increased with the same volume of the rotor. Base on properties of magnetorheological fluid and magnetic core material, the magnetic circuit was designed, and the mechanical and electrical parameters of the damper were calculated. Depending on the characteristics of the magnetorheological damper structure, the finite element model of the magnetorheological damper was built, and the electromagnetic field analysis was performed. Then the magnetic field quantities of the damper model were got. With the results of the magnetic analysis and the constitutive relations, the performance simulation of the damper was conducted. On these bases, the magnetorheological damper and the mechanical performance test system were developed, and the mechanical performance of the damper was investigated using the test system. The damper properties, torque vs rev and yielding torque vs current, were obtained.

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李軍強,王娟,劉今越,陳貴亮.三工作面旋轉式磁流變阻尼器設計與實驗[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2014,45(8):314-320. Li Junqiang, Wang Juan, Liu Jinyue, Chen Guiliang. Design and Experiments of Rotory Magnetorheological Damper with Three Working Surfaces[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(8):314-320.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-09-24
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-08-10
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