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機(jī)器人坐標(biāo)系建立的改進(jìn)DH方法
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國(guó)家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(863計(jì)劃)資助項(xiàng)目(2011AA040201)


Improved DH Method to Build Robot Coordinate System
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    摘要:

    針對(duì)DH法則建立機(jī)器人坐標(biāo)系的局限性,提出一種建立在DH法則基礎(chǔ)上的輔助方法——輔助坐標(biāo)法。闡述輔助坐標(biāo)法的構(gòu)建方法,對(duì)其使用方法進(jìn)行描述。通過(guò)實(shí)例,利用基于這種方法得到的解析解與數(shù)值仿真結(jié)果的對(duì)比,對(duì)這種方法的可行性進(jìn)行了驗(yàn)證。研究表明,輔助坐標(biāo)法可以解決復(fù)雜機(jī)械結(jié)構(gòu)中使用DH法則構(gòu)建坐標(biāo)系易出錯(cuò)的問(wèn)題,同時(shí)能夠解決使用DH法則構(gòu)建坐標(biāo)系不夠靈活的問(wèn)題。

    Abstract:

    Considering the limitation of the DH rule when using it to establish coordinate systems for robots, an auxiliary coordinate method was proposed as the extension of the traditional DH rule. The details about how to construct the auxiliary coordinate and how to use the auxiliary coordinate method were stated comprehensively. By the proposed method, any point of a link, not exactly in the joint of two links as usual, can be chosen as the original point of the auxiliary coordinates. The analytical results based on the auxiliary coordinate method were compared with the numerical simulation and it was found that they were in good agreement. It is shown that the method presented is more accurate and flexible when applied to complex robot systems while one or more components are not straight link, for example in L-shape, or t a relative rotation of one link about the axis of the connected previous one.

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黃曉辰,張明路,張小俊,李欣業(yè),張建華.機(jī)器人坐標(biāo)系建立的改進(jìn)DH方法[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2014,45(10):313-318,325. Huang Xiaochen, Zhang Minglu, Zhang Xiaojun, Li Xinye, Zhang Jianhua. Improved DH Method to Build Robot Coordinate System[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(10):313-318,325.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-05-23
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  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2014-10-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-10-10