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西南巖溶盆地土壤干容重協(xié)同克里格分析
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“十二五”國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(2012BAC16B02)和地質(zhì)大調(diào)查資助項(xiàng)目 (1212011220958、1212011220959)


Cokriging Analysis on Soil Bulk Density in Karst Basin of Southwest China
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    摘要:

    選擇我國(guó)云南典型的壩子農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)鶴慶盆地為研究區(qū)域,用環(huán)刀采集表層(0~10cm)土壤樣品114個(gè),測(cè)定土壤干容重和土壤含水率。利用經(jīng)典統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)方法、普通克里格(OK)方法和協(xié)同克里格(OCK)方法,研究壩子農(nóng)業(yè)土壤干容重的空間變異特征。結(jié)果表明:研究區(qū)域土壤干容重變化范圍為0.74~1.60g/cm3,平均值為1.25g/cm3。在空間分布上研究區(qū)域土壤干容重呈現(xiàn)南北低,中東部高的格局,土壤類型、質(zhì)地和土地利用方式是影響其空間分布的主要因素。土壤干容重和土壤含水率具有顯著的相關(guān)性,相關(guān)系數(shù)達(dá)到-0.686。Kriging插值分析表明,以土壤含水率為輔助數(shù)據(jù),利用OCK法能有效提高土壤干容重的預(yù)測(cè)精度。

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    Heqing basin is a typical dam agriculture area in Yunnan province in Southwest China, which was selected as the study area. 114 soil samples (0~10cm) were collected in metal cylinders (diameter 5cm; length 5cm), and soil bulk density (SBD) and soil water content (SWC) were measured gravimetrically. The classical statistical analysis methods of ordinary Kriging (OK) and ordinary Cokriging (OCK) were used to study the spatial variability of soil bulk density. Results showed that the values of soil bulk density ranged from 0.74g/cm3 to 1.60g/cm3, with an average of 1.25g/cm3. The low value of soil bulk density distributed in north and south regions in the study area, while the high value distributed in mid-east region, which were influenced by soil type, texture and land use in the dam area. Soil bulk density was highly correlated with soil water content and the correlation coefficient between them was -0.686. The spatial variability of soil bulk density was studied using OCK method with soil water content as auxiliary variable, and the prediction accuracy was enhanced by 36.61%.

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楊奇勇,張發(fā)旺.西南巖溶盆地土壤干容重協(xié)同克里格分析[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2015,46(2):126-131. Yang Qiyong, Zhang Fawang. Cokriging Analysis on Soil Bulk Density in Karst Basin of Southwest China[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2015,46(2):126-131.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-04-13
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-02-10
  • 出版日期: 2015-02-10
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