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基于偽剛體因子的LEMs設(shè)計
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(51275034、51475037)


Design of LEMs Based on Pseudo-rigid Factor
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    摘要:

    偽剛體模型是柔性機構(gòu)運動、動力學(xué)性能分析及綜合的基礎(chǔ),梁和鉸鏈的組合是基本的柔性片段,用柔性片段代替剛性構(gòu)件設(shè)計柔性機構(gòu)是剛體替代綜合法的基本思路。傳統(tǒng)偽剛體模型不考慮幾何非線性影響和梁的變形,使偽剛體模型和設(shè)計的實際柔性機構(gòu)存在較大誤差,為了減小誤差,建立了幾何非線性影響下的修正偽剛體模型;為了確定偽剛體模型的可用條件,提出了偽剛體因子的概念,通過分析得出偽剛體因子在一定范圍可以用柔性片段直接代替剛性構(gòu)件,從而得到柔性機構(gòu)。最后在該條件下基于蟻群連續(xù)空間優(yōu)化算法給出了用于細(xì)胞工程的LEMs機構(gòu)的優(yōu)化實例,結(jié)果表明該偽剛體因子可應(yīng)用于LEMs的設(shè)計。

    Abstract:

    Pseudo-rigid-body model is an important way to analyze kinematic and dynamic performance of compliant mechanisms and synthesize. The beam-flexible hinge combined mechanism is essential flexible fragment. A compliant mechanism was designed by using flexible fragments to replace rigid members of pseudo-rigid model. Traditionally pseudorigidbody model did not consider the effect of geometrical nonlinearity and deformation of the beam, so there was error between pseudo-rigid-body model of LEMs and the actual. In order to reduce the error, the impact of geometric nonlinearity was considered and corrected pseudo-rigid-body model was proposed, and in order to determine the applicability of pseudo-rigid-body model, the concept of pseudo-rigid factor was put forward. Flexible fragment can directly replace the rigid member when pseudo-rigid factor was in a certain range, and then the compliant mechanism can be obtained. Finally, the LEMs were optimally designed based on pseudo-rigid factor for cell engineering by ant colony optimization algorithm for continuous space.

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邱麗芳,胡鋒,鄒靜.基于偽剛體因子的LEMs設(shè)計[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2015,46(2):365-371. Qiu Lifang, Hu Feng, Zou Jing. Design of LEMs Based on Pseudo-rigid Factor[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2015,46(2):365-371.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-11-01
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-02-10
  • 出版日期: 2015-02-10
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