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介電型電活性聚合物驅動轉動關節(jié)控制技術研究
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國家自然科學基金資助項目(51305209)、江蘇省自然科學基金資助項目(BK20130979、BK2011735)、中國博士后科學基金資助項目(2013M541678)、南京航空航天大學基本科研業(yè)務費資助項目(NS2014047)和江蘇省高等學校大學生創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)訓練計劃資助項目(201410298012Z)


Research on Actuation Control of Dielectric Electroactive Polymer Rotary Joint
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    摘要:

    介電型電活性聚合物(Dielectric electroactive polymer,DEAP)具有大應變、高效率、高能量密度等優(yōu)點,在仿生機器人領域具有廣泛的應用前景?;谏镪P節(jié)驅動原理及圓柱形驅動器特點設計了單自由度轉動關節(jié)。根據(jù)彈性大變形理論建立驅動器DEAP膜的機電耦合模型,通過微分方程組的迭代求解可獲得關節(jié)輸入電壓與輸出角度之間的非線性關系,但計算工作量大。將小腦模型關節(jié)控制器CMAC(Cerebellar model articulation controller)神經網(wǎng)絡與PD控制器相結合實現(xiàn)輸出角度與輸入電壓之間的非線性映射,避免了復雜計算過程。階躍和正弦參考信號的跟蹤控制試驗驗證了CMAC神經網(wǎng)絡控制的可行性。

    Abstract:

    Dielectric electroactive polymers have wide application prospects in research field of biomimetic robots due to the advantages such as large strain, high efficiency, high energy density, etc. 1-DOF rotary joint was designed based on the actuation principle of bionic joint and the characteristic of cylinder actuator. The electromechanical coupling model of DEAP (Dielectric electroactive polymer) of actuator was constructed based on the large elastic deformation theory, then the nonlinear relationship between input voltage and output angle of joint could be obtained by solving the equations iteratively, but this process of computing was timeconsuming. To avoid the complicated calculation, CMAC (Cerebellar model articulation controller) neural network and PD controller were combined to realize the nonlinear mapping between the output angle of joint and input voltage. Tracking control experiments were performed in tracking step and sinusoidal reference signals, which showed the feasibility of CMAC neural network control method, while reasons for long response time and phase difference were discussed in details.

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朱銀龍,張鑫焱,王化明,周宏平.介電型電活性聚合物驅動轉動關節(jié)控制技術研究[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2015,46(7):333-338. Zhu Yinlong, Zhang Xinyan, Wang Huaming, Zhou Hongping. Research on Actuation Control of Dielectric Electroactive Polymer Rotary Joint[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2015,46(7):333-338.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-09-16
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-07-10
  • 出版日期: 2015-07-10
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