亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

規(guī)?;託夤こ炭倱]發(fā)酸與碳酸氫鹽自動滴定裝置
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項(xiàng)目:

“十二五”國家科技支撐計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(2012BAD47B02)和北京市科技計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(D141100001214001)


Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    為及時(shí)有效地監(jiān)測和預(yù)警厭氧發(fā)酵系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)行穩(wěn)定性,根據(jù)Nordmann滴定法的原理,設(shè)計(jì)了一種沼氣工程厭氧發(fā)酵液總揮發(fā)酸(VFA)質(zhì)量濃度和碳酸氫鹽(TIC)質(zhì)量濃度自動滴定裝置。本裝置以LabVIEW為平臺,可精確測定厭氧發(fā)酵液的VFA質(zhì)量濃度和TIC質(zhì)量濃度,并能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)pH計(jì)自動標(biāo)定、自動滴定與補(bǔ)液、生成實(shí)時(shí)滴定曲線、數(shù)據(jù)處理與存儲等功能。利用該裝置對人工配制的混合模擬樣品溶液和實(shí)際沼氣工程的豬糞厭氧發(fā)酵液進(jìn)行滴定試驗(yàn),結(jié)果表明:測定混合模擬樣品溶液和實(shí)際厭氧發(fā)酵液VFA質(zhì)量濃度和TIC質(zhì)量濃度的相對標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差均在5%以內(nèi),結(jié)果重復(fù)性好,準(zhǔn)確度和精密度均比手動滴定法高,可有效避免手動滴定人為誤差,提高工作效率,降低勞動強(qiáng)度;裝置在連續(xù)運(yùn)行15h條件下測定結(jié)果穩(wěn)定,運(yùn)行性能良好,該裝置在沼氣工程監(jiān)測和預(yù)警方面具有推廣價(jià)值。

    Abstract:

    In order to monitor and early warn the operational stability of anaerobic fermentation system timely and effectively, an automatic titrator for monitoring total volatile fatty acids (VFA) and alkalinity in term of total inorganic carbon (TIC) concentration in scaled biogas project was designed following the principle of Nordmann titration method. The titrator was designed based on the LabVIEW software. It can not only accurately measure the concentration of VFA and bicarbonate alkalinity, but also achieve the functions of automatic pH meter calibration, automatic titration and rehydration, generating, displaying, storing titration data and curving in realtime, etc. with the support of the host application software. The titrator was tested for examining its properties by titrating the artificially prepared mixed analog sample solution and anaerobically digested pig manure slurry. The results showed that the achieved relative standard deviations of VFA and TIC concentration in both the mixed analog sample solution and the digested pig manure slurry were less than 5%, which were lower than those in manual titration and indicated a higher measurement accuracy. Additionally, it can effectively avoid manmade error in process of traditional manual titration, improve work efficiency and reduce labor intensity. Moreover, even in the continuous long run for 15h, the titration results were stable, indicating titrator’s operational stability and good performance. The results indicated that the automatic titrator would have an important practical application value for the biogas project.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

吳樹彪,陳新穎,劉 良,郭建斌,董仁杰.規(guī)模化沼氣工程總揮發(fā)酸與碳酸氫鹽自動滴定裝置[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2015,46(9):217-222. Wu Shubiao, Chen Xinying, Liu Liang, Guo Jianbin, Dong Renjie.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2015,46(9):217-222.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-19
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-09-10
  • 出版日期: