亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

厭氧消化液氨氮吹脫回收整體處理裝置設(shè)計(jì)與中試試驗(yàn)
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項(xiàng)目:

“十二五”國家科技支撐計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2015BA21B04)、2015年北京市科技新星計(jì)劃(B類)項(xiàng)目(Z15111000030000)和北京市科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(Z151100001115010)


Design and Test of Integrated Device for Ammonia Nitrogen Stripping and Recovery of Anaerobic-digested Effluent
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    為了促進(jìn)氨氮吹脫回收工藝處理厭氧消化液的工程化應(yīng)用,針對投堿量較大、吹脫時(shí)易產(chǎn)生泡沫和能耗較高等問題,設(shè)計(jì)了一套厭氧消化液氨氮吹脫回收整體處理工藝裝置。該整體處理裝置由高效預(yù)處理單元、pH值調(diào)節(jié)單元及氨氮吹脫與回收單元3個(gè)功能單元組成,采用了低耗逆流循環(huán)吹脫方法。完成設(shè)計(jì)后在京郊沼氣站進(jìn)行了中試裝置示范搭建,并于2015年8月—11月中旬進(jìn)行了現(xiàn)場中試試驗(yàn)和工藝優(yōu)化。結(jié)果表明,投加22g/L生石灰時(shí)厭氧消化液pH值可達(dá)到運(yùn)行要求值(10.5以上),并且在水溫和氣液比分別為(30.7±2.5)℃和960時(shí),氨氮去除率可達(dá)(55.8±2.2)%。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)雖然投加石灰干粉具有簡便性,但是利用率較低,采用投加石灰漿的方法可以有效避免投加干粉的缺陷,可減少7.5g/L的投加量。同時(shí)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)不同廠商生石灰中有效氧化鈣的含量差別較大,提升厭氧消化液pH值的性能存在較大差異,并分析得出了不同溫度下的建議投堿量。該整體處理裝置在常溫和低氣液比(0~1000)條件下達(dá)到了相對穩(wěn)定的氨氮脫除效率,具有較好的應(yīng)用推廣前景。

    Abstract:

    The treatment of anaerobic digestion effluent has become the bottleneck of large-scale biogas station application in China. In order to promote the engineering application of ammonia nitrogen stripping and recovery of anaerobic digestion, an integrated equipment for ammonia stripping and recovery with relative low cost was designed and constructed on-site to demonstrate its efficiency in real biogas plants, decrease lime dosage and control foam. This device mainly consisted of three functional units: pretreatment unit, pH value adjustment unit and ammonia stripping and recovery unit. To reduce the energy consumption, economical reflux circulated stripping method was adopted. A pilot test was carried out by using swine manure anaerobic-digested effluent at a biogas station of Beijing suburbs, the results showed that pH value of anaerobic digestion can be reached 10.5 by adding 22g lime per liter after four months experiment and optimization, and ammonia removal rate reached 55.8% when the temperature and gas-liquid ratio were 30.7℃ and 960, respectively. Although adding dry lime powder was easily operated, the dissolved efficiency was relatively low. Pre-dissolved lime slurry can effectively avoid the defects and reduce the dosage by 7.5g/L. Moreover, the effective calcium oxide content of lime from different producers had significant differences. And the performance of lime from different producers in increasing anaerobic digestion effluent pH value was compared and the lime dosage was also analyzed at different temperatures. Finally, higher ammonia removal rate could be attained by using this integrated device under ambient temperature and low air-liquid ratio (0~1000).

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

吳樹彪,徐新潔,孫昊,何柯立,魏曉明,董仁杰.厭氧消化液氨氮吹脫回收整體處理裝置設(shè)計(jì)與中試試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2016,47(8):208-215. Wu Shubiao, Xu Xinjie, Sun Hao, He Keli, Wei Xiaoming, Dong Renjie. Design and Test of Integrated Device for Ammonia Nitrogen Stripping and Recovery of Anaerobic-digested Effluent[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2016,47(8):208-215.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-16
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-08-10
  • 出版日期: 2016-08-10