亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

基于雙GNSS天線及單陀螺的車輪轉(zhuǎn)角測量系統(tǒng)
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(61603035)


Wheel Turning Angle Measurement System Based on Double GNSS Antennas and Single Gyro
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    針對農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械自動(dòng)導(dǎo)航中,傳統(tǒng)絕對角度傳感器連接件多、安裝復(fù)雜且容易出現(xiàn)故障,而陀螺測量前輪轉(zhuǎn)角雖然安裝容易,但陀螺零偏等儀器誤差造成測量誤差隨時(shí)間累積的問題,提出了基于雙GNSS天線和單軸MEMS陀螺組合測角系統(tǒng),該系統(tǒng)通過雙GNSS天線解算的航向角、速度等信息計(jì)算觀測量,通過卡爾曼濾波器對陀螺計(jì)算的角度進(jìn)行實(shí)時(shí)校正,提高了車輪轉(zhuǎn)角的測量精度。實(shí)車試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,該系統(tǒng)具有較好的合理性和準(zhǔn)確性,車輪轉(zhuǎn)角測量結(jié)果與絕對角度傳感器輸出結(jié)果比較:直線試驗(yàn)誤差在0.5°以內(nèi),曲線試驗(yàn)誤差在1°以內(nèi),滿足了農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械自動(dòng)導(dǎo)航的測角精度要求。

    Abstract:

    For the problem that the traditional angle sensor’s complex mechanical structure and prone to failure and the gyro bias cause the error accumulates over time in automatic driving system, a wheel turning angle measurement system based on double GNSS antennas and single gyro was proposed. The system’s sensors mainly included two GNSS antennas and a MEMS gyro. The double GNSS antennas were mounted on both side of the vehicle and provided the speed, attitude angle, latitude and longitude of the vehicle. The single MEMS gyro was mounted on the wheel and the angular rate was measured. An algorithm used the above data was designed to integrate the angular rate to obtain the steering angle. In order to solve the problem that the error accumulates over time, a Kalman filter based on the vehicle dynamics model was designed to calibrate the error of integration of the gyro data. At the same time, the lever-arm compensation algorithm was used to solve the speed error caused by lever-arm. The straight line experiment was carried out to verify the effectiveness of the system and the curve line experiment was carried out to verify the effectiveness of the lever-arm compensation algorithm. Compared the steering angle of the proposed system with the Hall effect angular sensor, the average error of the straight line experiment was -0.064°and the error variance was 0.309°and the cure line experiment’s mean error was 0.299°and the error variance was 1.009°. The result of the experiments showed that this system could replace the traditional angle sensor and it was easy to install and overhaul.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

繆存孝,楚煥鑫,孫志輝,徐紀(jì)洋,馬飛.基于雙GNSS天線及單陀螺的車輪轉(zhuǎn)角測量系統(tǒng)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2017,48(9):17-23. MIAO Cunxiao, CHU Huanxin, SUN Zhihui, XU Jiyang, MA Fei. Wheel Turning Angle Measurement System Based on Double GNSS Antennas and Single Gyro[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2017,48(9):17-23.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-24
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-09-10
  • 出版日期: