亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

基于冠層尺度的花生葉片糖氮比高光譜監(jiān)測
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

山東省農業(yè)科學院農業(yè)科技創(chuàng)新工程項目(CXGC2016B05)和山東省農業(yè)重大應用技術創(chuàng)新項目


Hyperspectral Monitoring of Sugar and Nitrogen Ratio in Peanut Leafat Canopy Scale
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    通過分析花生葉片糖氮比與冠層高光譜參數(shù)的定量關系,確立花生葉片糖氮比的定量監(jiān)測模型。選用豐花1號花生品種作為研究對象,在不同施氮水平下進行了田間試驗,于花生不同生育時期采集田間冠層高光譜數(shù)據(jù)并測定葉片糖氮比,進而分析建立冠層高光譜參數(shù)與葉片糖氮比的回歸模型。結果表明,花生葉片糖氮比隨生育進程呈“高-低-高-低”的動態(tài)變化模式;從出苗到結莢之前,均是施氮處理低于對照,在花生收獲期,施氮處理高于對照。利用高光譜參數(shù)對葉片糖氮比進行監(jiān)測的適宜時期是出苗期到飽果成熟期,開花下針期冠層植被指數(shù)與糖氮比相關性均達顯著水平,且利用DVI建立的回歸方程更為可靠,R2為0.866~0.993,SE為0.026~0.083?;ㄉY莢期以后,利用EVI建立的回歸方程更可靠,R2為0.893~0.927,SE為0.054~0.082。通過模擬值與實測值的擬合,發(fā)現(xiàn)DVI和EVI兩個特征光譜參數(shù)表現(xiàn)良好,可分別對生長前期和后期的花生葉片糖氮比進行可靠監(jiān)測。

    Abstract:

    Carbon and nitrogen metabolism of plants reflect the physiological status and growth vigor, which is the physiological basis of peanut yield and quality formation. Therefore monitoring the ratio of sugar to nitrogen in real-times important for growth diagnosis and nitrogen management for peanut plant. The main purpose of this study was to establish a quantitative model for monitoring the ratio of sugar to nitrogen in peanut leaves, through analyzing the relationship between the ratio of sugar to nitrogen and the canopy hyper-spectral parameters. The experiment was carried out on peanut variety NO.1. Different nitrogen level treatments were applied, and canopy hyper-spectral parameters were collected in different growth stages of peanut. Then the regression model of canopy hyper-spectral parameters and leaf ration of sugar to nitrogen was established The results showed that peanut leaf sugar to nitrogen ratio was in the dynamic change pattern of “high-low-high-low” within the growth process. And from seedling to pod, peanut leaf sugar to nitrogen ratio for all N treatment group was lower than the control group, and in the peanut harvest period N treatment, it was the opposite. The most suitable period for monitoring hyper-spectral parameter of leaf sugar to nitrogen ratio is seedling stage to full fruit maturity stage. Flowering and knit stitch stages vegetation index and the ratio of sugar to nitrogen correlation reached a significant level, and in these two stages, the regression equation established by DVI was more reliable. The R2 value of it was 0.866~0.993, and SE value was 0.026~0.083. After the peanut pod, using the EVI to establish regression equation is more reliable. The R2 value was 0.893~0.927, and SE value is 0.054~0.082. It is found that the characteristics DVI and EVI have the best performance, which could be used to monitor the ratio of sugar to nitrogen in the early and late growth stages reliably.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

張曉艷,劉鋒,孫家波,吳正峰,牛魯燕,阮懷軍.基于冠層尺度的花生葉片糖氮比高光譜監(jiān)測[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2017,48(s1):193-198. ZHANG Xiaoyan, LIU Feng, SUN Jiabo, WU Zhengfeng, NIU Luyan, RUAN Huaijun. Hyperspectral Monitoring of Sugar and Nitrogen Ratio in Peanut Leafat Canopy Scale[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2017,48(s1):193-198.

復制
分享
文章指標
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-10
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-12-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼