亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

輥式馬鈴薯分級(jí)機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

國家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2016YFD0701600、2017YFD0700705)、現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系建設(shè)專項(xiàng)資金項(xiàng)目(CARS-10-P22)和北方馬鈴薯全程機(jī)械化科研基地項(xiàng)目(2017-A2231-230112-G1302-008)


Design and Experiment of Roller Potato Grading Machine
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    針對(duì)我國現(xiàn)有馬鈴薯分級(jí)機(jī)普遍存在的分級(jí)等級(jí)少、分級(jí)效率差等問題,設(shè)計(jì)了一種新型輥式馬鈴薯分級(jí)機(jī)。對(duì)該機(jī)器的工作原理進(jìn)行了闡述。通過理論計(jì)算對(duì)其關(guān)鍵部件進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì),確定了分選裝置的結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù);對(duì)馬鈴薯運(yùn)動(dòng)過程進(jìn)行分析,確定出影響馬鈴薯分級(jí)機(jī)分級(jí)效率和分級(jí)精度的因素,利用ADAMS仿真軟件對(duì)馬鈴薯分級(jí)機(jī)分級(jí)性能進(jìn)行仿真試驗(yàn),得出馬鈴薯運(yùn)動(dòng)位移曲線,與結(jié)構(gòu)理論相吻合。以馬鈴薯的上料量、輥?zhàn)愚D(zhuǎn)速、提升裝置的提升角為試驗(yàn)因素,以馬鈴薯分級(jí)機(jī)的分級(jí)精度和分級(jí)效率為試驗(yàn)指標(biāo)進(jìn)行樣機(jī)試驗(yàn),試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明:馬鈴薯的上料量為55t/h、輥?zhàn)愚D(zhuǎn)速為120r/min、提升角為24°時(shí),其分級(jí)精度為96%,分級(jí)效率為53.7t/h,滿足馬鈴薯分級(jí)機(jī)的作業(yè)要求。

    Abstract:

    With the implementation of the “Thirteenth FiveYear” development plan of potato processing industry and the promotion of “main food” strategy of potato, the planting area of Chinese potato is getting larger and larger;the shape difference of potato or seed potato before potato planting is different for potato production. It has important influences, and it needs to be accurately screened by grading equipment to classify seed potatoes and potatoes of similar size for the same number of cuts;and quality grading of potatoes is also a necessary step before processing exports. However, most of the potato grading methods in China use traditional manual grading, which not only has high labor intensity, but also has low work efficiency. At present, potato grading machinery in China mostly uses the general equipment of fruit and vegetable products, and the grading equipment for potato is less, which can not meet demand for potato processing and export in China. Aiming at the problems of low grades and poor classification efficiency of the existing potato grading machines in China, a new roller potato grading machine was designed. The working principle of the machine was explained. The key components were designed by theoretical calculation, and the structural parameters of the grading device were determined. The force analysis of the potato movement process was carried out to determine the factors affecting the classification efficiency and classification accuracy of the potato grading machine. The potato grading machine was analyzed by Adams simulation software. The performance was simulated and the displacement curve of the potato was obtained, which was consistent with the structural theory. Taking the feeding amount of potato, the rotation speed of the roller and the lifting angle of the lifting device as the test factors, the bench test was carried out with the classification accuracy and classification efficiency of potato classifier. The test results showed that the potato feeding amount was 55t/h. When the roller advance speed was 120r/min and the lifting angle was 24°, the classification accuracy was 96%, and the extension efficiency was 53.7t/h, which met the operation requirements of potato grading machine. It provided a good foundation for the design and optimization of potato grading devices.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

呂金慶,于佳鈺,馮雪,李紫輝,李季成,劉中原.輥式馬鈴薯分級(jí)機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2019,50(2):323-332. Lü Jinqing, YU Jiayu, FENG Xue, LI Zihui, LI Jicheng, LIU Zhongyuan. Design and Experiment of Roller Potato Grading Machine[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2019,50(2):323-332.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2018-12-04
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-02-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼