亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

秸稈分撥引導(dǎo)式玉米免耕防堵機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2017YFD0301005)、山東省自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(ZR2018BEE021)和山東省重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2017GNC11110)


Design and Experiment of Separating-guiding Anti-blocking Mechanism for No-tillage Maize Planter
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    為解決免耕播種機(jī)麥茬地作業(yè)的擁堵問題,在撥拋式防堵裝置的基礎(chǔ)上提出秸稈分撥引導(dǎo)的防堵設(shè)計(jì)思路,設(shè)計(jì)了阿基米德螺線型防堵機(jī)構(gòu)。該裝置可引導(dǎo)秸稈攀升,實(shí)現(xiàn)層疊堆積,緩解秸稈平行撥離苗帶時(shí)造成的秸稈局部集中,從而實(shí)現(xiàn)有效防堵。運(yùn)用離散元分析軟件EDEM 2.7,建立了秸稈-土壤-防堵機(jī)構(gòu)相互作用的仿真模型,分別對(duì)單個(gè)目標(biāo)秸稈和秸稈群體進(jìn)行運(yùn)動(dòng)追蹤,驗(yàn)證了分撥引導(dǎo)和層疊堆積理念。對(duì)試驗(yàn)樣機(jī)進(jìn)行了田間性能試驗(yàn)和作業(yè)參數(shù)優(yōu)選試驗(yàn),結(jié)果表明:在播種過程中,阿基米德螺線型防堵機(jī)構(gòu)作業(yè)順暢,未發(fā)生中、重度堵塞及晾籽;防堵機(jī)構(gòu)最佳工作參數(shù)為前進(jìn)速度7km/h、轉(zhuǎn)速600r/min,此時(shí)秸稈清除率最高,為92.6%。本文設(shè)計(jì)的防堵機(jī)構(gòu)性能優(yōu)于前期課題組設(shè)計(jì)的防堵機(jī)構(gòu)和某商品化防堵機(jī)構(gòu)。

    Abstract:

    The “separatingguiding” thought which utilize the antiblocking mechanism to guide the straw to ascend and move along the rotating wheel was proposed. Based on this thought, a cleaning mechanism on account of Archimedes spiral was designed and tested. In theoretical analysis, it was found that the Archimedes spiral could guide the straw to move up along with the outline under all the forces from mechanism and other straw at the beginning of contact, later the straw obtained speed and was thrown away because of the increased centrifugal force and decreased holding force from straw. All the straw was moved in the same way and formed straw group flow, accordingly accomplished the straw shinnying and stacking. Besides, the moving behavior of straw individual and straw group were also investigated via DEM simulation. The field experiment was also done to investigate the performance of notillage maize planter and confirm the optimal working parameter of the Archimedes spiral antiblocking mechanism. The experimental results showed that there were no blockage and exposed seeds. It can be inferred that the optimal working parameter of Archimedes spiral mechanism was 7km/h of forward speed and 600r/min of rotational speed. The mechanism designed can provide reference for the design and optimization of the antiblocking mechanism of notillage maize planter.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

牛萌萌,方會(huì)敏,CHANDIO F A,史嵩,薛艷芳,劉虎.秸稈分撥引導(dǎo)式玉米免耕防堵機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2019,50(8):52-58. NIU Mengmeng, FANG Huimin, CHANDIO F A, SHI Song, XUE Yanfang, LIU Hu. Design and Experiment of Separating-guiding Anti-blocking Mechanism for No-tillage Maize Planter[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2019,50(8):52-58.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-05
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-08-10
  • 出版日期: 2019-08-10
文章二維碼