亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

旱地栽植機(jī)八連桿栽植機(jī)構(gòu)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

國家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2017YFD0700800)


Optmization Design and Experiment on Eight-linkage Planting Mechanism of Dryland Transplanter
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    旱地移栽機(jī)為了滿足栽植株距的要求,常需要在保證速比不變的同時(shí)調(diào)節(jié)栽植頻率和機(jī)具前進(jìn)速度,否則栽植軌跡將發(fā)生改變,從而影響栽植質(zhì)量,為此,提出一種八連桿栽植機(jī)構(gòu)。在分析八連桿栽植機(jī)構(gòu)工作原理的基礎(chǔ)上,建立了八連桿栽植機(jī)構(gòu)的運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué)模型,分析了關(guān)鍵連桿長度對(duì)吊杯掛接點(diǎn)Ky向位移、軌跡、速度、加速度的影響規(guī)律,以及對(duì)極位夾角、搖桿擺角的影響規(guī)律;建立Matlab GUI仿真優(yōu)化界面,采用逐次逼近的方法,得到一組滿足設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo)的桿件長度:l1為39mm,l2為42mm,l3為152.04mm,l4為1536mm,l5為40mm,l6為30mm,l7為100mm,l8為154mm。采用人工制作的辣椒苗模型,以總合格率、優(yōu)良率為評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo),對(duì)優(yōu)化得到的栽植機(jī)構(gòu)進(jìn)行栽植性能測試試驗(yàn),結(jié)果表明,在2種前進(jìn)速度和2種栽植頻率下,栽植優(yōu)良率達(dá)94%,總合格率達(dá)96%,且株距變異系數(shù)在3.25%左右,所設(shè)計(jì)的八連桿栽植機(jī)構(gòu)具有良好的栽植性能,滿足移栽作業(yè)要求。

    Abstract:

    It is often necessary to adjust the planting frequency and the speed of dryland trasplanters at the same time to meet the agronomic requirement of planting. An eightlinkage transplanter,consisted of crankrocker mechanism, parallelogram amplification mechanism, swing slide mechanism and opening and closing mechanism,was designed to solve this problem. The mechanism of this eightlinkage transplanter was analyzed, and the motion model was also established. The influence of length on the verticle displacement, motion trail, velocity and acceleration of the mount point was researched. The influence of limit position angle and rocker swing angle were also researched. The optimized length of linkages were calculated by using Matlab GUI. And the finally length of linkages were l1=39mm,l2=42mm,l3=152.04mm,l4=153.6mm,l5=40mm,l6=30mm,l7=100mm,l8=154mm. According to the results of field experiments, the excellent rate of plant erectness could reach 94%, the total qualified rate could reach 96%, and the coefficient of variation of plant spacing could reach 3.25% by using the optimum length of levers. It could conclude that the eightlinkage planter had a good planting performance and could meet the agronomic requirements. 

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

尹文慶,劉海馬,胡飛,顏華,郭棟,武亞楠.旱地栽植機(jī)八連桿栽植機(jī)構(gòu)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2020,51(10):51-60. YIN Wenqing, LIU Haima, HU Fei, YAN Hua, GUO Dong, WU Ya`nan. Optmization Design and Experiment on Eight-linkage Planting Mechanism of Dryland Transplanter[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2020,51(10):51-60.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2020-01-08
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-10-10
  • 出版日期: 2020-10-10