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含約束支鏈的冗余驅(qū)動并聯(lián)機構(gòu)動力學(xué)性能優(yōu)化
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國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(51675458)和天津市宇航智能裝備技術(shù)企業(yè)重點實驗室開放項目(TJYHZN2019KT005)


Dynamics Performance Optimization for Redundantly Actuated Parallel Manipulator with Constraint Branch
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    摘要:

    全驅(qū)動并聯(lián)機構(gòu)可以通過增加約束支鏈或關(guān)節(jié)實現(xiàn)機構(gòu)驅(qū)動冗余。為了研究約束支鏈與關(guān)節(jié)對冗余驅(qū)動并聯(lián)機構(gòu)動力學(xué)性能的優(yōu)化問題,分析對比了冗余驅(qū)動并聯(lián)機構(gòu)6P-US+UPU與非冗余驅(qū)動并聯(lián)機構(gòu)6P-US機構(gòu)的動力學(xué)特性,研究了約束支鏈對冗余驅(qū)動并聯(lián)機構(gòu)動力學(xué)性能的優(yōu)化機理。基于虛功原理建立了6P-US機構(gòu)和6P-US+UPU機構(gòu)的動力學(xué)模型,提出具有明確物理意義的冗余驅(qū)動并聯(lián)機構(gòu)動力學(xué)性能指標(biāo),分析了約束分支對機構(gòu)動力學(xué)性能的影響,并結(jié)合數(shù)值算例對兩種機構(gòu)動力學(xué)性能進行了對比分析。結(jié)果顯示,支鏈約束提高了機構(gòu)動力學(xué)性能,而支鏈質(zhì)量會降低機構(gòu)動力學(xué)性能。

    Abstract:

    The full-actuated parallel manipulator can realize the actuation redundancy of manipulator by increasing one or more constraint branch chain or joint. In order to analyze the optimization of the constrained branch chain and joint to the dynamics performance of the redundantly actuated parallel manipulator, a deep analysis and comparison of dynamics characteristics between redundantly actuated parallel manipulator 6P-US+UPU and non-redundantly actuated parallel manipulator 6P-US were conducted, and the optimization mechanism of constrained branch chain on the dynamics performance of redundantly actuated parallel manipulator was discussed. Based on the principle of virtual work, the dynamics models of non-redundant manipulator 6P-US and redundant manipulator 6P-US+UPU were established respectively. Then according to different influence factors on the dynamics, dynamics performance indexes of redundantly actuated parallel manipulator with clear physical meanings were proposed. The influences of constrain branch chain with and without mass on the different dynamics performance indexes of the manipulator were analyzed subsequently. Prototypes of the two manipulators with specified inertial and geometric parameters were given and numerical comparisons of dynamics performance was carried out finally. The results showed that the branch constraint improved the dynamic performance of the mechanism, while the quality of the branch would reduce the performance.

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劉曉飛,唐艷華,劉鑫,李祺,趙永生.含約束支鏈的冗余驅(qū)動并聯(lián)機構(gòu)動力學(xué)性能優(yōu)化[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2021,52(5):378-385,403. LIU Xiaofei, TANG Yanhua, LIU Xin, LI Qi, ZHAO Yongsheng. Dynamics Performance Optimization for Redundantly Actuated Parallel Manipulator with Constraint Branch[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2021,52(5):378-385,403.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-07-14
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-05-10
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