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光伏扶貧農(nóng)村綜合能源站設(shè)計(jì)與優(yōu)化配置方法
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國(guó)家電網(wǎng)有限公司總部科技項(xiàng)目(5412-201924270A-0-0-00)和中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)2115人才工程項(xiàng)目


Optimal Allocation Method of Rural Integrated Energy Station under Background of Photovoltaic Poverty Alleviation
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    摘要:

    針對(duì)我國(guó)農(nóng)村綜合能源建設(shè)無法照搬城市能源結(jié)構(gòu)的問題,結(jié)合光伏扶貧和農(nóng)村沼氣循環(huán)利用模式,創(chuàng)新性地設(shè)計(jì)出融合農(nóng)村產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展特色的農(nóng)村綜合能源站,并提出優(yōu)化配置方法。該模型綜合考慮光伏扶貧、沼氣循環(huán)利用成本、收益和農(nóng)村能源站電、熱、冷約束,對(duì)燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)、燃?xì)忮仩t、電制冷機(jī)、儲(chǔ)能裝置等裝置容量進(jìn)行優(yōu)化配置。以北方某貧困村為研究對(duì)象,利用當(dāng)?shù)毓夥鲐氄咧С旨吧镔|(zhì)資源豐富特點(diǎn),對(duì)其農(nóng)村綜合能源站設(shè)備進(jìn)行優(yōu)化配置,分析了基于光伏扶貧的農(nóng)村綜合能源站的收益。算例分析表明,本文提出的農(nóng)村綜合能源站優(yōu)化配置結(jié)果合理有效,為未來農(nóng)村綜合能源規(guī)劃及綠色產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧提供理論和技術(shù)支持。

    Abstract:

    Photovoltaic poverty alleviation not only makes full use of solar energy resources, but also promotes rural poverty alleviation and development and new energy utilization. There is a lack of research on the optimal allocation of rural comprehensive energy. In view of the problem that Chinas rural comprehensive energy construction cannot copy the urban energy structure. Based on the background of Chinas rural photovoltaic poverty alleviation, combined with the rural biogas recycling mode, a rural integrated energy station with the characteristics of rural industrial development was innovatively designed, and the optimization allocation method was put forward. Considering the cost and benefit of photovoltaic poverty alleviation, biogas recycling and the constraints of electricity, heat and cold in rural energy stations, the model optimized the capacity of gas turbine, gas boiler, electric cooler and energy storage device. Taking a poverty-stricken village in the north as the research object, using the local photovoltaic poverty alleviation policy support and the characteristics of rich biomass resources, the rural integrated energy station equipment was optimized, and the income of rural integrated energy station based on photovoltaic poverty alleviation was analyzed. The results showed that the optimal allocation of rural integrated energy station proposed was reasonable and effective, which can provide theoretical and technical support for future rural integrated energy planning and green industry poverty alleviation.

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杜松懷,孫若男,楊 曼,蘇 娟,童光毅.光伏扶貧農(nóng)村綜合能源站設(shè)計(jì)與優(yōu)化配置方法[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2021,52(S0):367-376. DU Songhuai, SUN Ruonan, YANG Man, SU Juan, TONG Guangyi. Optimal Allocation Method of Rural Integrated Energy Station under Background of Photovoltaic Poverty Alleviation[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2021,52(S0):367-376.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-07-25
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-11-10
  • 出版日期: 2021-12-10