亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

以負(fù)碳排放為目標(biāo)的生物質(zhì)灰礦化CO2路徑研究
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

湖北省自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(2020CFA107)和國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(52076101)


CO2 Mineralization Pathway Investigation Using Biomass Ash for Achieving Negative Carbon Emissions
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問(wèn)統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    將生物質(zhì)能源開(kāi)發(fā)利用與碳捕獲、利用與封存結(jié)合,可實(shí)現(xiàn)CO2負(fù)排放,是能源領(lǐng)域降低CO2排放的重要技術(shù)之一。生物質(zhì)直接燃燒后產(chǎn)生的生物質(zhì)灰理論上可吸收并永久封存CO2,但其能否實(shí)現(xiàn)負(fù)碳排放還需進(jìn)行深入研究?;诖?,分別在自然狀態(tài)(空氣氛圍)、中等CO2初始分壓(101.3kPa)和高CO2初始分壓(300~1400kPa)條件下開(kāi)展了生物質(zhì)灰礦化CO2試驗(yàn),測(cè)試了生物質(zhì)灰的CO2礦化量,并評(píng)估了3種礦化路徑的負(fù)碳排放量。結(jié)果表明,從空氣中吸收CO2時(shí),生物質(zhì)灰的CO2礦化性能最差,40d內(nèi)的最高CO2礦化量?jī)H為60.66g/kg。在中等CO2分壓101.3kPa條件下,可最高實(shí)現(xiàn)121.68g/kg的礦化量,而初始分壓1400kPa下的CO2礦化量可達(dá)216.85g/kg。綜合考慮礦化過(guò)程的能源消耗和生物質(zhì)灰運(yùn)輸產(chǎn)生的碳排放及灰的固碳量等因素,評(píng)估了3種生物質(zhì)灰礦化路徑的實(shí)際負(fù)碳排放量。當(dāng)生物質(zhì)灰運(yùn)輸距離小于207km時(shí),適合選擇中等CO2分壓礦化路徑以獲得最大的負(fù)碳排放效益;當(dāng)運(yùn)輸距離大于207km時(shí),建議選擇高CO2分壓礦化路徑。

    Abstract:

    Combining the development and utilization of bioenergy with carbon capture, utilization and storage (BECCUS) is one of the important methods to reduce CO2 emissions in the energy field as it can achieve the negative carbon emissions. Biomass ash (BA) generated from the direct combustion of biomass, can be used to absorb and sequestrate CO2 permanently. However, the issue adopting biomass ash to achieve the negative carbon emissions should be investigated carefully. CO2 mineralization performance of biomass ash from atmospheric CO2 and CO2-rich gas streams with a moderate (101.3kPa) and high CO2 partial pressure (300~1400kPa) was experimented in terms of CO2 sequestration capacity. Moreover, negative carbon emissions of these three mineralization pathways were evaluated as well. Results showed that among all the three pathways, the lowest CO2 sequestration capacity with 60.66g/kg after 40 days was acquired when CO2 came from atmosphere. Comparatively, when the initial CO2 partial pressure was elevated to about 101.3kPa (i.e., the moderate CO2 partial pressure case), the maximum CO2 sequestration capacity of 121.68g/kg can be achieved. When CO2 partial pressure was increased to about 1400kPa (i.e., the high CO2 partial pressure case), a CO2 sequestration capacity of 216.85g/kg was obtained. The actual negative carbon emissions of three mineralization pathways of biomass ash were assessed by comparing CO2 emissions reduction ascribed to CO2 sequestration of biomass ash and CO2 emissions related to energy consumption in the mineralization process and biomass ash transportation. When the transportation distance of biomass ash was less than 207km, adopting this mineralization pathway in which CO2 came from the CO2-rich gas streams with a moderate CO2 partial pressure (101.3kPa) might be reasonable for achieving a highest negative carbon emission. When the transportation distance was above 207km, the pathway in which CO2 came from the gases with a high CO2 partial pressure should be sensible.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

晏水平,馮椋,段海超,紀(jì)龍,賀清堯.以負(fù)碳排放為目標(biāo)的生物質(zhì)灰礦化CO2路徑研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2022,53(7):363-369,386. YAN Shuiping, FENG Liang, DUAN Haichao, JI Long, HE Qingyao. CO2 Mineralization Pathway Investigation Using Biomass Ash for Achieving Negative Carbon Emissions[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2022,53(7):363-369,386.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-08
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2022-07-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼