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基于噪聲抑制的電液位置伺服系統(tǒng)自抗擾控制方法
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河北省重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(22357601D)和燕山大學(xué)基礎(chǔ)創(chuàng)新科研培育項(xiàng)目(2022LGQN018)


Active Disturbance Rejection Control of Electro-Hydraulic Position Servo System Based on Noise Suppression
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    摘要:

    測(cè)量噪聲對(duì)擴(kuò)張狀態(tài)觀測(cè)器帶寬的限制是影響電液伺服系統(tǒng)自抗擾位置控制器性能的關(guān)鍵問題。為此,提出了一種基于噪聲抑制擴(kuò)張狀態(tài)觀測(cè)器的改進(jìn)自抗擾控制方法。建立電液伺服系統(tǒng)非線性模型,通過坐標(biāo)變換構(gòu)造鏈?zhǔn)椒e分器結(jié)構(gòu),明確電液伺服系統(tǒng)“總擾動(dòng)”。引入低通濾波器抑制高頻測(cè)量噪聲,利用濾波后的位置信號(hào)構(gòu)建改進(jìn)型擴(kuò)張狀態(tài)觀測(cè)器,補(bǔ)償濾波器導(dǎo)致的相位滯后,分離狀態(tài)反饋與擾動(dòng)估計(jì),增加新的擾動(dòng)估計(jì)調(diào)節(jié)參數(shù),調(diào)和觀測(cè)器高帶寬、高估計(jì)性能與噪聲放大間的矛盾。采用李雅普諾夫穩(wěn)定性理論證明了閉環(huán)系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定性。仿真與試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,在系統(tǒng)受擾狀態(tài)下,與傳統(tǒng)LADRC相比,本文所提出控制方法擾動(dòng)抑制能力更強(qiáng),位置跟蹤精度更高,為自抗擾控制器的工程應(yīng)用提供了參考。

    Abstract:

    The limitation of measurement noise to the bandwidth of the extended state observer is a key problem that affects the performance of active disturbance rejection position controller of electro-hydraulic servo system. Therefore, an improved active disturbance rejection control method based on noise suppression extended state observer was proposed. The nonlinear model of the electro-hydraulic servo system was established, the chain integrator structure was constructed by coordinate transformation, and the “total disturbance” of the electro-hydraulic servo system was defined. A low-pass filter was introduced to suppress the high-frequency measurement noise, and the improved extended state observer was constructed by using the filtered position signal to compensate for the phase lag caused by the filter, separate the state feedback from the disturbance estimation, add new disturbance estimation adjustment parameters, and reconcile the contradiction between the high bandwidth and high estimation performance of the observer and the noise amplification. The controller was designed for a typical valve-controlled symmetrical cylinder electro-hydraulic servo system and the closed-loop system stability was analyzed by using Lyapunov stability theory. The control method required few tuning parameters which was easy for engineering practice. Simulation and test results showed that compared with traditional LADRC, the proposed control method had stronger disturbance suppression ability and higher position tracking accuracy under the disturbed state, which provided a reference for the engineering application of ADRC.

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張祝新,孫輝亮,王立新,李金澤,趙丁選.基于噪聲抑制的電液位置伺服系統(tǒng)自抗擾控制方法[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2024,55(2):450-458. ZHANG Zhuxin, SUN Huiliang, WANG Lixin, LI Jinze, ZHAO Dingxuan. Active Disturbance Rejection Control of Electro-Hydraulic Position Servo System Based on Noise Suppression[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2024,55(2):450-458.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-06-28
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2024-02-10
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