亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

制種玉米與剝皮機(jī)構(gòu)互作過程仿真與試驗(yàn)
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

甘肅省農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村廳農(nóng)機(jī)裝備補(bǔ)短板項(xiàng)目(njyf2022-02、njyf2023-02)、甘肅省科技重大專項(xiàng)(21ZD10NF003-4-01、23ZDNA008)、中央引導(dǎo)地方科技發(fā)展資金項(xiàng)目(23ZYQF305-1)和財(cái)政部和農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部:國家現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系項(xiàng)目(CARS-14-1-28)


Simulation and Experiment on Interaction Process between Seed Corn and Corn Husking Mechanism
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    針對(duì)制種玉米利用大田玉米剝皮機(jī)作業(yè)籽粒損失大等現(xiàn)象,本文對(duì)剝皮過程中制種玉米果穗與剝皮機(jī)構(gòu)間的碰撞和摩擦進(jìn)行理論分析,得到了影響剝皮效果的主要因素,建立了玉米果穗-剝皮機(jī)構(gòu)系統(tǒng)的離散元與多體動(dòng)力學(xué)柔性模型,利用DEM-MBD聯(lián)合仿真技術(shù)對(duì)制種玉米與剝皮機(jī)構(gòu)互作過程進(jìn)行模擬研究,采用Box-Behnken試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)原理,以壓送器與剝皮輥間距、剝皮輥轉(zhuǎn)速和剝皮輥間隙為試驗(yàn)因素,以果穗平均前進(jìn)速度和最大受力為試驗(yàn)指標(biāo),進(jìn)行三因素三水平試驗(yàn),最后進(jìn)行臺(tái)架試驗(yàn)和田間試驗(yàn)。理論分析結(jié)果表明:玉米果穗沿剝皮輥軸線方向的前進(jìn)速度和剝皮過程中所受的作用力能夠分別表征苞葉剝凈率與籽粒損失率;試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,制種玉米剝皮機(jī)構(gòu)最佳工作參數(shù)組合:壓送器與剝皮輥間距為32mm、剝皮輥轉(zhuǎn)速為430r/min、剝皮輥間隙為-0.3mm,此時(shí)玉米果穗苞葉剝凈率為93.33%,籽粒脫落率為1.802%,籽粒破損率為1.203%,機(jī)具田間試驗(yàn)與臺(tái)架試驗(yàn)結(jié)果誤差小于3%。試驗(yàn)所用剝皮輥滿足制種玉米剝皮的性能要求,所用方法能夠?yàn)橹品N玉米剝皮機(jī)構(gòu)的改進(jìn)提供參考。

    Abstract:

    In view of the phenomenon of large grain loss in corn production using field corn husker, the collision and friction between corn ear and husker mechanism in the process of husking was theoretically analyzed, the main factors affecting the husker effect was obtained, and the discrete element and multi-body dynamic flexible model of corn ear-husker mechanism system was established. DEM-MBD co-simulation technology was used to simulate the interaction process between seed making corn and husking mechanism. Box-Behnken test design principle was adopted, with the distance between the press-feed device and the husking roller, the speed of the husking roller and the gap between the husking roller as test factors, and the average forward speed and maximum force of the fruit ear as test indexes, three-factor and three-level tests were carried out. Finally, bench test and field test were carried out. The results of theoretical analysis showed that the advance speed of corn ears along the peeling roller line and the applied force during the peeling process could represent the stripping rate of bracts and grain loss rate respectively. The test results showed that the optimum working parameter combination of corn husking mechanism was as follows: the distance between the press feeder and the peeling roller was 32mm, the rotating speed of the peeling roller was 430r/min, and the gap between the peeling roller was -0.3mm.In this case, the husk stripping rate was 93.33%, the kernel shedding rate was 1.802%, and the kernel breakage rate was 1.203%. The error between the field test and bench test results was less than 3%. The roller used in the experiment can meet the performance requirements of corn husking, and the method used can provide some reference for the improvement of corn husking mechanism.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

陳俊志,史瑞杰,戴飛,趙武云,趙一鳴,辛尚龍.制種玉米與剝皮機(jī)構(gòu)互作過程仿真與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2024,55(4):91-100. CHEN Junzhi, SHI Ruijie, DAI Fei, ZHAO Wuyun, ZHAO Yiming, XIN Shanglong. Simulation and Experiment on Interaction Process between Seed Corn and Corn Husking Mechanism[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2024,55(4):91-100.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2023-11-30
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2024-04-10
  • 出版日期: